学龄儿童屈光不正的队列研究.pdfVIP

学龄儿童屈光不正的队列研究 中山大学硕士论文 and examination acuities，boththeuncorrected Eye including：visual presenting， examinedETDRSilluminated lensometer usingby LogMAR theautomatic chart．Using determinethe and wasdetermined diopters．Thetropiatype spectacles degree by and thecornealreflex cover-uncovertestatdistanceof0．5mand using 4m．Using theciliaris wastested tropicamideparalyzes muscle，thecorneal．reflexbyflashlight， after successful theauto was either pupildilated，and refraction unde唱one．If uncorrectedvisual lessthan was 20／40，the refractiontestedan acuity subjective by optometrists． and weredefined basedonthe dilatedauto Myopia，hyperopiaastigmatism pupil refractive and linear sphericalequivalent(SE)≤·0．5D，2．0Dcylinder0．75D．The usedtodeterminetheriskfactors regression ofSE the development,andlogistic wasuseddetermine to theriskfactorsofnewincidenceandthe regression myopia SE more progressionthan-0．5D，and-1．OD