台湾图书馆管理季刊.pdfVIP

臺灣圖書館管理季刊 第五卷第三期 / 98 年 7 月 世界各國行動圖書館面面觀 The Features of Mobile Libraries around the World 王美玉 Mei-Yu Wang 玄奘大學圖書資訊學系副教授 Associate Professor, Department of Library and Information Science, Hsuan Chuang University 【摘要 】 Abstract 本文介紹世界各國由於社會、經濟與科技的不同發展，所延伸出的不同行動圖書館。以 運用科技的程度來看，有採用尖端 ICT 與未運用任何科技之兩極化現象，但是文中所介紹的 行動圖書館多以提高顧客價值的角度出發。我國 已列網路通訊發展先進國家之林，圖書館在 規劃或執行行動服務時，倒也未必以利用高科技為依歸，而是必須考量所處的鄉鎮都市之各 種落差，並深思服務對象彼此之間可能存在之不同需求，繼而規劃合宜的策略與方案，以提 供服務給不便或不願親自來訪的讀者。 The disparities in and access to ICT and social, economic and technological inequities in different countries in a sense bring about bipolarizing mobile libraries. With a focus on digitization, some libraries expand their service areas through cutting-edge technology. While, in some countries the mobile libraries are still quite primitive. Most cases introduced here intend to increase customer value, no matter the purposes are to bridge information gaps or promote social inclusion. Although we are an IT-advanced country, libraries in Taiwan need not utilize IT for IT sake. The mobile services should be coherent with their library missions by efficiently expanding the capabilities and service areas. To that goal, the libraries should create and design holistic processes of strategy-making and implementation for mobile services according to their own internal and external environments. 【關鍵詞 Keyword 】 行動圖書館、行動化、行動化識讀教育 Mobile Library; Mobility; Mobilize; Mobile Literacy － － 114 國際新知 世界各國行動圖書館面面觀 頁 114~120 壹、前言 Harrods Librarians Glossary and Reference Book