大体积混凝土硬化过程中的温度检测和应力计算.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2010年第 7期(总第 249期 ) 混 凝 土 实 用 技 术 Number 7 in 2010(Total No．249) Concrete PRACTICAL TECHNOLOGY doi：10．39690．issn．1002—3550．2010．07．045 大体积混凝土硬化过程中的温度检测和应力计算 林永秋，苏晓樟，孙林柱 (温州大学，浙江 温州 325035) 摘 要： 大体积混凝土结构需要解决的主要问题是胶凝材料在水化中释放大量的水化热而不易散发引起温度变化和混凝土收缩对结构 产生作用导致混凝土出现裂缝。通过对大体积混凝土硬化过程中热胀冷缩应力状态分析，提出大体积混凝土温度控制相关措施。结合工程 实例，介绍使用计算机和温度热流量检测仪检测大体积混凝土温度温差变化的方法。并根据检测数据，计算分析混凝土的应力。总结得出 若干控制温度引起裂缝的方法，为大体积混凝土施工提供指导作用。 关键词：大体积混凝土；水化热；温度；应力；裂缝 中图分类号：TU528．07 文献标志码：A 文章编号： 1002—3550(2010)07—0135—04 Temperature detection and stress calculation of mass concrete during hardening process L Yong-qiu．SUXiao-zhang．SUNLin-zhu (WenzhouUniversity，Wenzhou 325035，China) Abstract： The main problem，which has to be solved for the construction of mass concrete，iS the a口pearance of crack of concrete due to the temperature change resulting from the emission dificulty ofhuge hydration heat ofgelled material and the concre~contraction effects on the con—f stmction．In this paper，through the stress analysis ofthe heat-expansion and cold-contraction during hardening process ofmass concrete，we pro- pose some specific procedures and measures to control the temperature of mass concrete．wim the engineering projects．we introduce how to use computer and temperature—heat flux detecting instrument to measure the temperature change ofmass concrete and according the observed data，we calculate and analyze the stress of concrete．We obtain some methods on controlling crack caused by temperature and provide guidance for con— stmction