采空区粉煤灰泡沫混凝土充填体的试验研究.pdfVIP

第37卷第6期 非金属矿 Vo1．37 No．6 2014年1 1月 Non—Metallic Mines November．2014 采空区粉煤灰泡沫混凝土充填体的试验研究 张淑坤 李 伟 宋帅帅 王宾辉 潘 强 (辽宁工程技术大学 土木与交通学院，辽宁阜新 123000) 摘 要 以普通硅酸盐水泥、发泡剂、粉煤灰和外加剂为原料，通过室内试验方法制备采空区膏体充填材料，并对其性能指标进行研究分析 结果表明，粉煤掺量为O～50％、绝干密度为200～500kg／m 时，粉煤灰泡沫混凝土抗压强度在O．4-2．8MPa变化，抗剪强度在O 05～O．35MPa变化， 采用不同配比获得充填体强度能够满足一般采空区充填要求；随着泡沫掺入量及粉煤灰替换率的增加，能够得到同质量下普通混凝土体积3～7倍 以上的充填体，说明在满足充填体强度要求条件下，该充填体利用率较高 该充填体具有较好的变形能力和延性，适合采空区充填。 关键词 栗空区；粉煤灰泡沫混凝土；充填体；抗压强度；抗剪强度 中图分类号：TQ172．71 5；TD325+．3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000—8098(2014)06-0036—03 Exoerimental Study on Foamed Concrete Block Filler in Goaf Zhang Shukun Li Wei Song Shuaishuai Wang Binhui Pan Qiang (Institute of Civil and Transportation，Liaoning Technical University,Fuxin，Liaoning 1 23000) Abstract Ordinary portland cement，fly ash，foaming agent，admixture as raw material，make paste filling material by means of the laboratary test method，and analysis its performence index．The results show：when the fly ash property：0～50％，absolute dry density：200～500 kg／m ，the compressive strength of the foamed concrete block changes between 0．4～2．8 MPa．the shear strengh changes between 0．O5～0．35 MPa．obtaining the filler strength by using different proportionings can meet the general filling requirements in goal；as the foam property and the rate of substitution of the ly ash and increase，get tf he filler 3~7 more times than the same quality of commen concrete，it shows that the utilization ratio of the filler is higher in the condition ofmeeting the strength requirement ofthe filler The filler has bener deformability and ductility，and it is suitable to fill in goa~ Key words goa￡foamed concrete block；f¨ler；experiment；compressive strength；shear strength 充填体虽不能完全消除采空区围岩变形和破坏，