电沉积溶液浓度及温度对修复混凝土裂缝的影响.pdfVIP

· 66 · 材料导报：研究篇 2010年6月(下)第24卷第6期 电沉积溶液浓度及温度对修复混凝土裂缝的影响 储洪强，孙 达，蒋林华 (河海大学力学与材料学院，南京 210098) 摘要 研究了电沉积法修复混凝土裂缝中溶液浓度及温度的影响，测定了电沉积过程中的试件质量增加率、 表面覆盖率、裂缝愈合率及裂缝填充深度。结果表明，表面覆盖率、裂缝愈合率随电沉积溶液浓度的增加而降低，而 裂缝填充深度随浓度的增加而增大，质量增加率随浓度的变化无明显规律；表面覆盖率随电沉积溶液温度的升高而 减小，裂缝愈合率随温度的升高而增大，质量增加率随温度变化的规律不明显，温度对裂缝填充深度的影响较小。 关键词 电沉积法 裂缝修复 溶液浓度 溶液温度 Influence of Concentration and Temperature of Electrolyte Solution on Repair of Concrete Cracks by Electrodeposition Method CHU Hongqiang，SUN Da，JIANG Linhua (College of Mechanics and Materials，Hohai University，Nanjing 210098) Abstract The influence of concentration and temperature of electrolyte solution is investigated，four parame— ters such as rate of weight gain，surface coating，crack closure and filling depth of crack are measured．Results show that rate of surface coating and rate of crack closure decrease，while filling depth of crack increases as concentration of electrolyte solution increases，and the regularity of weight gain versus concentration of electrolyte solution is not evi— dent．Rate of surface coating decreases，while rate of crack closure increases as temperature of electrolyte solution in— creases，rate of weight gain doesn t vary with crack width regularly，influence of temperature of electrolyte solution on electr0deposition is very smal1． Key words electrodeposition method，crack repair，electrolyte solution concentration，solution temperature 度的影响尚不清楚。本试验就电沉积方法修复混凝土裂缝 0 引言 中溶液浓度与温度对电沉积效果的影响进行了研究，从而为 电化学方法是新近出现的防护和修复混凝土裂缝的有 采用电沉积法修复混凝土裂缝时选取合适的溶液浓度和温 效方法之一，常用的阴极保护法和电化学脱盐法在国内外已 度提供了依据。 得到广泛的研究与应用[1 ]。电化学沉积