考虑钢-混凝土滑移效应的下承式钢桁结合梁受力特性研究.pdfVIP

第 32卷第3期 铁 道 学 报 Vo1．32 No．3 2 0 1 0年6月 JOURNAL OF THE CHINA RAILWAY S0CIETY June 2010 文章编号：1001—8360(2010)03—0147—05 考虑钢一混凝土滑移效应的下承式钢桁结合梁 受力特性研究 高静青 ， 顾萍 ， 孙颖 ， 史庆春 (1．中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 桥梁工程设计研究院，北京 100020；2．同济大学 桥梁系，上海 200092) 摘 要：对下承式 64 rn双线钢桁结合梁，考虑钢梁与混凝土板之间的滑移，采用空间梁、板壳单元建立有限元计 算模型，钢梁与混凝土板间的连接根据剪力钉刚度，采用弹性连接模拟，通过二期恒载、混凝土桥面板收缩徐变工 况的计算分析，研究下承式钢桁结合梁受力特性。计算结果表明，下承式钢桁结合梁中由于混凝土板与主桁下弦 杆共同作用承受纵向拉力，钢梁与混凝土板之间的滑移对桥梁结构内力影响较大，设计计算时不适合采用钢梁与 混凝土板刚接或换算截面法，建议根据剪力钉刚度钢梁与混凝土板之间采用弹性连接模拟，不同荷载工况可按结 构受力对剪力钉刚度进行适当调整。 关键词：下承式钢桁结合梁；剪力钉；滑移；结构内力 中图分类号：U448．216 文献标志码：A doi：10．39691j．issn．1001—8360．2010．03．026 Analysis of the Through Steel Truss Concrete Composite Bridges Considering Shear—slip Effect between Concrete and Steel Truss GAO Jing—qing ， GU Ping ， SUN Ying ， SHI Qing—chun (1．Bridge Engineering Design and Research Institute，China Railway Engineering Consultants Group，Beijing 100020，China 2．Bridge Department，Tongji University，Shanghai 200092，China) Abstract：A 3D finite element analysis integrated with beam and shell elements is carried out to investigate stat— ic behaviour of a two—way through steel truss composite bridge of 64 m in span，considering slip effect at the in— terface of steel beam and concrete slab，by simulating the elastic shear stud stiffness in the cases of the second dead load in addition of shrinkage and creep in the concrete slab．It is demonstrated that subjecting to the longi— tudinal tensile forces in the concrete slab and in the 1ower chord of the main steel truss，shear—slip developed at the interface of stee1 beam and concrete slab will have substantial influence on the internal forces of the bridge structur