自动送料论文开题报告.docVIP

自动送料论文开题报告 　　 　　自动送料机，一种自动化的材料输送设备，相比较传统送料机操作更加的简便，自动化程度更高。广泛应用于轻、重工业零件的冲压。 　　 　　毕业设计(论文)开题报告 　　 　　摘要 　　 　　可编程序控制器(Programmablecontroller)简称PLC，由于PLC的可靠性高、环境适应性强、灵活通用、使用方便、维护简单，所以PLC的应用领域在迅速扩大。对早期的PLC，凡是有继电器的地方，都可采用。而对当今的PLC几乎可以说凡是需要控制系统存在的地方就需要PLC。尤其是近几年来，PLC的成本下降，功能又不段增强，所以，目前PLC在国内外已被广泛应用于各个行业。本设计是为了实现送料小车的手动和自动化的转化，改变以往小车的单纯手动送料，减少了劳动力，提高了生产效率，实现了自动化生产!而且本送料小车的设计是由于工作环境恶劣，不允许人进入工作环境的情况下孕育而成的。本文从第一章送料小车的系统方案的确定为切入点，介绍了为什么选用PLC控制小车;第二章介绍了送料小车的应达到的控制要求;第三章根据控制要求进行了小车系统的具体设计，包括端子接线图、梯形图(分段设计说明和系统总梯形图)和程序指令设计; 　　 　　最后得出结论。 　　 　　关键词：PLC，送料小车，控制，程序设计 　　 　　目录 　　 　　第1章前言··························-3- 　　 　　第2章控制系统介绍和控制过程要求···············-3- 　　 　　2.1控制系统在送料小车中的作用与地位···································-3- 　　 　　2.2控制系统介绍··········································································-3- 　　 　　第3章送料小车系统方案的选择·················-5- 　　 　　3.1可编程控制器PLC的优点····················································-5- 　　 　　3.2小车送料系统方案的选择·······················································-6- 　　 　　第4章基于PLC的送料小车接线图及梯形图············-6- 　　 　　4.1送料小车PLC的I/O分配表·················································-6- 　　 　　4.2PLC端子接线图·······································································-8- 　　 　　4.3梯形图分段设计····································································-10- 　　 　　4.4程序运行原理说明调试与完善·············································-14- 　　 　　4.5系统总梯形图设计································································-15- 　　 　　4.6小车程序设计········································································-20-结论·····························-22-谢辞·····························-23- 　　 　　参考文献···························-23- 　　 　　第1章前言 　　 ?