gmat数学考试中余数精讲.docVIP

Introduction??(赶时间的童鞋可以略过。。。只是一些概念帮助童鞋们回忆余数~~~)DefinitionIf x and y are positive integers, there exist unique integers q and r, called the quotient and remainder, respectively, such that y= divisor * quotient + remainder = xq + r; and 0=r x.For example, when 15 is divided by 6, the quotient is 2 and the remainder is 3 since 15 = 6*2+3.Notice that 0= r x means that remainder is a non-negative integer and always less than divisor.This formula can also be written as y/x = q + r/x.PropertiesWhen y is divided by x the remainder is0 if y is a multiple of x.For example, 12 divided by 3 y