定语从句考点与难点.pptVIP

* 1) Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand? 2) The only thing _____ we can do is to give you some advice. 3) Who is the man _____ is standing there? 4) Her bag, in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen. 5) She heard a terrible noise， ______ brought her heart into her mouth. that that that which which 考点1：that 与 which 1:先行词是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代词或 由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等修饰时, 引导定语从句用that不用 which。 2：先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时, 引导定语从句用that 。 3: 先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用 that 。 4:先行词被the very, the only,the last等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。 5：当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时，只用 that。 填上合适的关系词并分析原因： 1.The way _________________he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 2.The way _________________he explained to us was quite simple. that/ which/不填 that/in which/不填 缺状语 缺宾语 考点2：the way用做先行词 3. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it. （04湖北） A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which 高考题链接： 考点3：介词+关系词 1. Do you know the boy __ ____ your mother is talking? 2. He gave me some novels _____ ______ I am not very familiar. 3. I still remember the day ___ ____ I first got to Paris. 5. (06浙江) I was given three books on cooking, the first ______I really enjoyed. A. of that B. of which C. that D. which to whom with which on which This is the child whom/ that I will take care of. 4. 译：这是我要照顾的小孩。 介词+关系代词的情况 1 The man whom you spoke was a scientist. The city which she lives is far away. to in 考点3：介词+关系词 介词+关系代词的情况 2 The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist. The city that/which she lives is far away. to in Are these two sentences right? 介词+关系代词的情况 2 The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist. The city that/which she lives is far away. to in Are these two sentences right? 介词+关系代词的情况 2 The man who/whom you spoke was a s