地震预警系统综述-自然灾害学报.pdf

23 5           Vol.23No.5           2014 10 JOURNALOFNATURALDISASTERS Oct.2014 :1004-4574(2014)05-0062-08 DOI牶10.13577/j.jnd.2014.0508   , , ( , 150080)   : , 。 , P , 、 , 。 : ;P ; ; :P315      :A Summaryofearthquakeearlywarningsystem GAOFeng,YANGXueshan,MAShulin (KeyLaboratoryofEarthquakeEngineeringandEngineeringVibration,InstituteofEngineering Mechanics,ChinaEarthquakeAdministration,Harbin150080,China) Abstract:Becauseearthquakecancauseheavycasualtiesandpropertylosses,earthquakeearlywarning(EEW) hasincreasingattractedworldwideattention.Inthispaper,thepreseismicallopaticearlywarningandonthespot seismicPwaveearlywarningwereintroducedbasedontheprincipleofEEW.TheapplicationofEEWsystemto theinfrastructurefacilities,suchascities,railways,nuclearpowerstationsandgaspipelineswasalsointroducedto showtheimportanceofEEWindisasterpreventionandmitigationengineering. Keywords:earthquakeearlywarning(EEW);Pwaveearlywarning;earlywarningsystem;application 。 , , ; 。 , ,

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