专八翻译讲解.pptVIP

compact vs. diffusivecutting+splitting A notion has taken hold in the US to the effect that the only people who should be encouraged to bring children into the world are those who can afford them. 在美国有这样一个根深蒂固的观念：只有那些有能力抚养子女的人才受鼓励生育。 Every British motorist will tell you that radar is used most unfairly by the police to catch drivers who are accidentally going a little faster than the speed limit. 大凡英国的司机都会告诉你警察用雷达来抓那些只是偶尔超速的司机，这种做法有失公平。 The poor are the first to experience technological progress as a curse which destroys the old muscle-power jobs that previous generations used as a means of fighting their way out of poverty. 对于过去的几代人而言，旧式的体力劳动是他们用来摆脱贫困的手段，而技术的进步则摧毁了穷人赖以生存的体力劳动，(因此)最先体会到技术进步之害的是穷人。 compact vs. diffusive reconstructing The poor are the first to experience technological progress as a curse which destroys the old muscle-power jobs that previous generations used as a means of fighting their way out of poverty. 对于过去的几代人而言，旧式的体力劳动是他们用来摆脱贫困的手段，而技术的进步则摧毁了穷人赖以生存的体力劳动，(因此)最先体会到技术进步之害的是穷人。 hypotactic vs. paratacticcutting+blending He had a disconcerting habit of expressing contradictory ideas in rapid succession. 他有个怪习惯，一会儿一个想法，并且自相矛盾。 He showed her some sympathetic love, which resulted in her deep-rooted but unreasonable love. 他只是怜爱她，她却对他一片痴情。 He had a disconcerting habit of expressing contradictory ideas in rapid succession. 他有个怪习惯，一会儿一个想法，并且自相矛盾。 He showed her some sympathetic love, which resulted in her deep-rooted but unreasonable love. 他只是怜爱她，她却对他一片痴情。 impersonal vs. personalconversion An idea suddenly struck me. 我灵光一闪。 The thick carpet killed the sound of my footsteps. 我走在厚厚的地毯上，一点脚步声也没有。 那天黄昏时分，他坐在河神台上，对着那座铜钟呆了老半天。 The dusk witnessed his long stay at the altar in face of that copper bell. 中国的规矩是向上级介绍下级。 A Chinese rule is that the inferior is introduced to the superior. passive vs. activeconversion 中国的规矩是向上级介绍下级。 A Chinese rule is that the inferior is introduced to the superior. The absence of intelligence is an indication