高中英语北师大版选修八教学案：Unit 23 Section 1 含答案.doc

　　 Ⅰ.根据首字母及英文释义写出单词 1．betray:_to be disloyal to someone who trusts you so that he/she is harmed or upset 2．memorial:_something, especially a stone with writing on it, to remind people of someone who has died 3．compromise:_an agreement between two people that is achieved by both people accepting less than they wanted at first 4．bachelor:_a man who hasn't been married 5．fortnight:_two weeks 6．prejudice:_an unreasonable dislike or distrust of people who are different from you in some way, esp. because of race, sex, religion, etc. Ⅱ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词 1．justicen．　　公正，正义 2．immigrationn．移民，移民入境→immigratev．移居→immigrantn．移民， 外侨 3．furnishedadj.配有家具的→furnishvt.布置家具→furnituren．家具 4．departuren．离开，离去→departv．离开，动身，出发 5．classifyvt.把……分类→classifiedadj.分类的，别类的→classificationn．分类 6．adolescencen．青少年时期→adolescentadj.青春期的，青少年的 7．racialadj.种族的→racen．种族，人种 8．exposevt.暴露→exposedadj.暴露的→exposuren．暴露 9．alcoholicn．酒鬼，酗酒者→alcoholn．酒，酒精 Ⅲ.补全短语 1．hand over　　　把……交给 2．out of control失控 3．bid ... goodbye 向……告别 4．drive sb. mad 使某人发疯 5．be exposed to 处于可能受伤害的境遇 6．no sooner ... than一……就 7．take action 采取行动 8．go back to normal 恢复正常 9．get rid of 摆脱，去掉 10．wet through湿透的 11．in a flash 瞬间，即刻 12．from now on从现在开始 1．No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full night's sleep. 他们刚一搬进来噪音就开始了，而且他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。 [句式分析]　no sooner ... than ...表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句。 [佳句赏析]　那个可爱的婴儿一看到它的妈妈就笑了。 No sooner had the lovely baby seen its mother than it smiled. 2．McKay's wife, Laurene told us that while McKay is usually a peaceful person, he had been driven to this act of violence by getting wet just once too often. 麦凯的妻子劳伦娜告诉我们，麦凯通常是一个很平和的人，他是因为多次被淋湿才被逼做出这样的暴力举动。 [句式分析]　句中while为从属连词，意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。 [佳句赏析]　虽然我喜欢这顶帽子的颜色，但我不喜欢它的样式。 While I like the color of the hat, I do not like its shape. 3．(长难句分析)We'd be sitting there happily reading our newspapers, when suddenly so much water would come from above that we'd be as wet as if we'd showered with our clothes on! 我们本来坐在那里开开心心地看报纸，突然间很多水从天而降，我们就好像穿