北京林业大学语言学试题.docxVIP

l.B 2. A 3.D 4. C 5. D 6. CD 7. BCD 8. B 9. B 10. ABC 11. ACD 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. BCD 16. AD 17. CD 1BC 19. ABC 20. AC 21. B 22. ACD 23. B 24. ABC 25. D L For each question9 there are four choices of answers. In some cases, only one choice is correct while in others more than one should be chosen. Choose ALL the correct ones. (25 points) Displacement benefits human beings by giving them the power to handle ? A. arbitrariness and creativity B. generalizations and abstractions C. interpersonal relationship D. performative functions Using language for the sheer joy of using it shows that language has a function. recreational B. metalingual C? informalive D. performative According to , the task of a linguist is to determine from the data of performance the underlying system of rules that has bccn mastered by the languagc use匚 C. Kenneth Pike D. Noam ChomskyC. Daniel Jones D. A. C. Gimson C. Kenneth Pike D. Noam Chomsky C. Daniel Jones D. A. C. Gimson Whose Cardinal Vowel system is still in use? A. J. Ellis B. A. M? Bell Which of the following is called schwa? C. |o|D?[?] C. |o| D?[?] 6? Which of the following words involve nasalization^ ? A. rapB. readC. runningD. want A. rap B. read C. running D. want Which of the following words are likely to have stress in sentences? A. aB. testC. bike A. a B. test C. bike D. sun “ ” is the abstract unit underlying (he smallest unit in the lexical system of a language. A. WordB. LexemeC. MorphemeD. Vocabulary A. Word B. Lexeme C. Morpheme D. Vocabulary 9. Word class is known in traditional grammar as A. construction B. parts of speech C? inflection D. categories 10. Which of the following are prefixes? A. para B. dis C. ir D. ion IL In traditional grammar, it is important to ? A. classify words into parts of speech B. define the properties of sentences C. identify the functions of words D. recognize certain categories9 like number and tense a Concordn has the same meaning as _C ? A. perfective B? progressive C. agreement D. go