翻译理论—笔译.ppt

翻译实践 原文： “赋”与“贼” 过去有个人，识字不多，坐船外出做生意。一天船停在“江心寺”，他就和同伴一起下船到寺中闲逛。 寺院墙壁上写着“江心赋”三个字。他一见，慌忙扭头就跑，喊道：“这里有江心贼，不可久留！”他的同伴说：“不要慌，这是‘赋’,不是‘贼’。”他摇头回答：“我看有些像‘贼’的样子。” 翻译讲评 可采用音译(Fu and Zei)+注释或意译(Ode and Thief)+注释。注释如下： The Chinese characters”赋” (fu, ode) and “贼” (zei, thief) are quite similar to each other in form. So, the poorly educated man in the story mistook the former for the latter. 原文：过去有个人，识字不多，坐船外出做生意。 参考译文： In olden days a man who could not read many Chinese characters took a boat to go out on business. 译文 二： River-center Temple 原文:他就和同伴一起下船到寺中闲逛。 参考译文： He and his companion got off and went to look around （wander/ stroll / saunter）in the temple. 译文二： River Center Ode 原文：他一见，慌忙扭头就跑，… 参考译文： As soon as he saw these（characters/ words）, he turned around hurriedly and began to run,… 原文：他的同伴说：“不要慌，这是‘赋’,不是‘贼’。” 。” 参考译文： His companion said, “Don’t be frightened. This character is ‘ode’, not ‘thief’.” 译文一： He shook his head and replied… 参考译文： Ode and Thief In olden days a man who could not read many Chinese characters took a boat to go out on business. One day the boat stopped at the River Center Temple. He and his companion got off and went to look around in the temple. On the temple wall were written three characters“ River Center Ode”. As soon as he saw these, he turned round hurriedly and began to run, shouting, “There are river-center thieves here. We should not tarry!” “Don’t be frightened”, his companion said, “This character is ‘ode’, not ‘thief’.”[1] Shaking his head, the man said, “It looks like ‘thief’ to me.” Note: [1]The Chinese characters”赋” and “贼”are quite similar to each other in form. So the poorly educated man in the story mistakes the former as the latter. Translation for TEM8 Section A C-E Translation Section B E-C Translation 1 大纲翻译测试要求 汉译英项目要求应试者运用汉译英的理论和技巧， 翻译我国报刊杂志上的论述文和国情介绍，以及一般文学作品的节录。速度为每小时约250-300 汉字。译文必须忠实原意，语言通顺。 题型 Section A: A项由一段300词左右的汉语短文所组成，其中有一段150词左右的段落被底线划出。 要求根据上下文将此段译成英语。(10分）（半小时） 评分标准 10-9（Excellent Translatio