高中英语必修1unit1.docVIP

第一部分 必修一 Unit 1 (时间：45分钟　满分100分) Ⅰ.单项填空 1. After________series of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed________driving test. A. /; the　　　　　　 　 B. a; the C. the; a　 D. /; a 解析：考查冠词。句意：经过连续几次的失败，他最终通过了驾驶考试。a series of是固定短语，意为“一系列；一连串”，所以第一个空用不定冠词a；第二个空用定冠词the，特指驾驶考试。 答案：B 2. －Help! Help! Police... －________， sir. Whats the trouble? A. Calm down　 B. Be quiet C. Shut your mouth　 D. So rude 解析：考查习惯用语。答句句意：冷静点，先生。出了什么事？由常识可知，面对一个惊慌失措的求助者警察首先应该安慰对方，所以选calm down，意思是“平静下来；镇静下来”。 答案：A 3. [2012·开封模拟]You are no longer a child. Its time for you to________differences with your parents. A. upset　 B. settle C. ignore　 D. solve 解析：考查动词辨析。句意：你已经不再是一个孩子了。到了你和父母解决分歧的时候了。upset“使不安，使心烦”；settle“解决”；ignore“忽略”；solve“解决”。settle与solve都可表示解决，但是solve主要指找出解决问题的办法，常见搭配solve a problem(a puzzle等)；settle指解决争议、争端，使意见统一，常见搭配settle an argument (a dispute等)。 答案：B 4. Rescuers are________for the safety of two men trapped in the mine. A. grateful　 B. concerned C. extreme　 D. frightened 解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：救援者非常担心那两个被困矿井下的人的安全。grateful“感激的”；concerned“关心的；担心的”；extreme“极端的”；frightened“害怕的”。 答案：B 5. You can hardly imagine the ________they went________. A. suffering; through　 B. concern; through C. recovery; over　 D. worry; over 解析：句意：你几乎不能想像他们曾经历的苦难。suffering“苦难”；go through“经历”。concern“焦虑，担忧”；worry“担心，焦虑”；go over“仔细检查”；recovery “康复”。 答案：A 6. [2013·淮南高三检测]The girl is difficult________. A. to get along　 B. to get along with C. to be got along with　 D. getting along 解析：句中difficult作表语需用不定式来作状语修饰，排除D项；因the girl是get along的逻辑宾语，所以要用主动形式并且加with。 答案：B 7. The natural scenery and the newly-built tall buildings along the streets________the beauty of my hometown. A. add up　 B. add to C. are added up　 D. are added to 解析：句意：优美的自然风景和沿街新建的高楼增添了我的家乡的美丽。add to“增加；增添”，符合句意。add up“合计”。 答案：B 8. Hardly could Tom________this amount of homework in such a short time. A. get down　 B. get into C. get off　 D. get through 解析：考查get相关短语的辨析。句意：在这么短的时间内汤姆几乎完不成这些作业。get through有“完成，通过”之意，符合句意。get down“下来，下车”；get into“进入，养成”；get off“离开，