拖拉机变速箱体双面钻孔组合机床总体设计和左主轴箱设计.docVIP

拖拉机变速箱体双面钻孔组合机床总体及左主轴箱设计 摘 要：拖拉机生产是大批量生产。为了提高加工精度和生产效率，需要设计一台组合机床来改善拖拉机变速箱的加工情况。本课题设计的是金马300拖拉机变速箱箱体双面钻孔组合机床。用于加工箱体的左、右两个面上的36个M10的螺纹底孔、16个M8的螺纹底孔、2个?20的光孔、2个?12的光孔和一个M16的螺纹底孔，一次装夹同时完成55个孔的加工。该机床设计的重点是总体设计和部件设计两部分。总体设计包括机床配置型式的确定、结构方案的选择以及“三图一卡”的绘制。部件设计包括确定主轴和齿轮、完成动力计算、设计传动系统。该组合机床采用卧式单工位两面加工的方案，加工和装配的工艺性好，零件装夹方便。采用机械滑台实现刀具进给，借助导套引导刀具实现精度稳定的加工。主轴采用标准主轴，刀具选用复合麻花钻，使得工序集中。本组合机床效率高，成本低，加工精度高，操作使用方便，减轻了工人的劳动强度，提高了劳动生产率。 关键词：变速箱；钻孔；组合机床；主轴箱 本设计来自：完美毕业设计网 登陆网站联系客服远程截图或者远程控观看完整全套论文图纸设计 客服QQ：8191040 Design of General and Left Headstock of Modular Machine Tool for Drilling Holes on Two-Side of Tractor Gear Box Abstract: The tractor is a product which needs massive production. In order to improve the precision and the production efficiency, it is necessary to design a high effective modular machine tool to make the tractor gear box. This task is to design the overall scheme and left headstock of modular machine tool for drilling holes on two-side of JM300 tractor gear box. The modular machine tool is used to drill 36 basic holes of M10 screw, 16 basic holes of M8 screw, 2 holes of ?20, 2 holes of ?12, and a basic hole of M16 screw, which are on the left and right. The focuses of this topic is the system design and the left headstock design. The system design includes the definition of the modular machine tool, the selection of the structure plan and the completion of the technological drawings of part which need to be manufactured, the general drawings of modular machine tool, drawings of cutter display and the efficiency cards of manufacture. The left headstock design includes determining the spindle and the gears, completing the power computation, designing the transmission system. The modular machine tool uses the horizontal-type single location three-side processing plan, the processing and assembly technology capability is good, and it clamps conveniently. Using mechanical sliding unit, with the aid of precisely leads, the set of guidance cutting tool can complete