北京卷真题课程【2016a】_语法单选_讲义(1).docxVIP

PAGE \* Arabic PAGE \* Arabic 1 001. When Bill came in, I __C__ with my friends. A. will talk B. talk C. was talking D. have talked 分析1.考点：时态????2.16时态很重要???时态=时间+状态时间??现在?过去?将来?过去将来状态??一般?进行?完成?完成进行talk为例一般现在时??talk/talks一般过去时??talked一般将来时??will/shall?talk过去将来时??would/should?talk 现在进行时??am/is/are?talking过去进行时??was/were?talking将来进行时??will/shall?be?talking过去将来进行时??would/should?be?talking现在完成时??have/has?talked过去完成时??had?talked将来完成时??will/shall?have?talked过去将来完成时??would/should?have?talked现在完成进行时??have/has?been?talking过去完成进行时??had?been?talking将来完成进行时??will/shall?have?been?talking过去将来完成进行时??would/should?have?been?talking3.vi.+adv.come?in??进来go?out???出去get?out??滚出去stand?up??起立sit?down??坐下4.when??在这里引导时间状语从句5.talk?with?sb.??与某人谈话talk-show??脱口秀six-party?talks??六方会谈6.came??从句一般过去时，主句与从句前后呼应，用was?talking 002. John made her __B_ him everything about her plan for the trip. A. to tell B. tell C. told D. tells 分析 1.考点：使役动词 2.主谓宾宾补 感官或使役类动词，用不定式作宾补，主动句中省略to；变被动语态时，还原to 3.变被动句 She was made to tell him everything about her plan for the trip by John. tell后面跟双宾语 4.trip旅行 tip小贴士 tap水龙头 lip嘴唇 trick诡计 hat-trick帽子戏法 trap陷阱 5.plan n.计划 v.打算 Plane n. 飞机；平面；程度，水平adj. 平的；平面的vt. 刨平；用刨子刨；掠过水面 plant vi.种植vt. 种植；培养；栽培；安置 n. 工厂，车间；植物；设备；庄稼 transplant 移植 003. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, __B _ she? A. does B. doesn’t C. is D. isnt 分析 1.考点：反义疑问句 2.构成：陈述句/祈使句, 简短疑问句? 简短疑问句：只能是两个词构成，遇否定形式，需缩写 3.普通陈述句 前否后肯，前肯后否 Lucy is 11 years old, (isnt) she? isnt与doesnt区别 实义动词，提取助动词do，三单用does 系动词，提取be 4.祈使句 普通祈使句 Open the door, will you?(省略主语you) 特殊祈使句 Lets have a break, shall we?(包含说话人) 5.零冠词使用 加the体现表面意思，不加the体现功能 go to school 去上学 go to the school 去学校 in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院 6.by 借助外来工具 by bike by bus by car 区别on foot步行 on 用自己的脚 004. I can’t help __C__ whether we should g