2.2 重点句型语法剖析高二英语上学期人教版必修五同步复习全攻略含解析.docVIP

PAGE 高中英语 重点句型语法剖析 三、重点句型剖析 23. There is no need to do没有必要做某事 There is no doubt that ………是毫无疑问的 There is no possibility that….……是没有可能的 There’s no point in doing sth. 做……没用/没意义 It’s no good/ no harm/ no use doing sth.做某事没有好处 There’s no use/ no good/ no point （in）doing sth. 做某事没有用处/好处 It is no wonder that…难怪…… (1) 我们有必要再去那一趟吗? __________________ for us to go there again? (2) 没必要给他写封信告知这个消息. _________________ to write to him and inform him the news. 【答案】：(1) Is there any need (2) There is no need 【解析】本题主要考查there is no need句型的用法 24. There followed St. Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. 表示地点的here和 there位于句首时，其后用完全倒装形式。这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be和come, go等表示移动或动态的不及物动词; 其中的动词有时也可能是stand, lie, live等表示状态的动词(表示存在). (1) Here ________ the bus. 公共汽车来了。 (2) There ________ the bell. 铃响了。 (3) There ________ a desk against the wall. 靠墙放着一张书桌。 (4) Once upon a time there _________ a man known by the name of Beef. 从前有个人名叫比夫。 【答案】：(1) comes (2) goes 3) stood /stands (4) Lived 【解析】本题主要考查倒装句的谓语动词形式 25. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。 句中“It seemed strange that ”意为“……似乎有点儿奇怪”；that从句中的should意为“竟然”，should have done表示对过去发生的事情感到惊讶。should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的。尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。 在以下两种句型中，主语从句常用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”。 (1) It is/was strange/important/necessary/natural/surprising that (2) It is/was a pity/a shame/a surprise/an honour/no wonder that (1) ________________ that the fridge we just bought ____________________. 真奇怪，我们刚买的冰箱竟然坏了。 (2) _______________ we may suffer from failure from time to time. However, it is important that we ___________________ the enthusiasm to keep on trying. 我们会因不时的失败而痛苦这是事实。但是，重要的是我们不应该失去继续尝试的热情。 (3) ____________________ that the top student _____________ in the exams. 真遗憾，这位顶尖学生竟然考试作弊。 【答案】：(1) It is strange; should have broken down (2) It is true that; (should) not lose