外研英语必修2《Module4 Fine Arts Grammar》课件.pptVIP

如：老板让工人们整天都工作。 The boss made the workers______ all day. 但这些词在被动语态里要还原to 如： I saw him play football yesterday. He was seen _________football yesterday. work to play 昨天我看见他踢球。 比较： 1）I heard her sing in the next room. 2）I heard her singing in the next room. 感官动词后既可跟不带to的不定式 作宾补，也可跟动名词作宾补，前者表示动作的全部过程已结束；后者表示动作正在进行。 以上两句有什么不同？ 1.John was made the car for a week as a punishment A. to wash B. washing C. wash 2. I heard her at 8:00 yesterday. A. sing B. singing C. sang 3. You mustn’t let him too much TV. A. watch B. to watch C. watching A B A 难点突破: 1) I went there in order to see my teacher. 2) The boy was too frightened to move. (目的) (结果) （原因） 3) I’m sorry to trouble you. 4.作状语 1 She ran fast ________________(为了赶上) the first bus. 2、I was______________________ (太累了，难于入睡。) 难点突破1： in order to catch too tired to fall asleep 常考：in order to / too … to 孙淑玲 辽宁大连普兰店三十八中学 Book 2 Module4 grammar The infinitive 动词不定式 to do not to do 语法复习----动词不定式 动词不定式 To learn the usage of “to do”. 2. To do a lot of exercises related to the grammar. 3. To put theory into practice and improve the ability. 【学习目标】 We have a lot of homework ________(do) . We have many books _________(read). We don’t have enough time _______ (relax) ourselves. to do to relax We have lots of things to do every day. to read My dream is to… want plan would like hope expect prefer decide … to… I 动词不定式 定义 构成 用法 动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，它没有______和_____的变化，在句子中不能独立作______，但具有名词、形容词和副词等的功能，可在句中用做多种_________。 一、定义 人称 数 谓语 句子成分 My mother asked me not to swim in that river. He told Lily to sit down. She asked me to come on time. The teacher told the students not to make noise. 肯定： 否定： 二、 构成 to + V原 not to + V原 主语（Subject） 宾语（Object） 宾补（Object complement） 定语（Attributive） 状语（Adverbial） 表语（Predicative） 与疑问词连用（interrogative ） 三、 用法 1. 作主语 To grow trees is very important. It is very important to grow trees. 不定式作主语时,往往