2019版高考英语一轮复习精选题辑：写作专练（三）.docxVIP

写作专练(三) 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (2018·山师大附中模拟) Jinan is facing seriously traffic problems.Too much cars travel on the roads.This heavy traffic causes delays and the plenty of air pollution.Besides Jinan，many cities in China have traffic problems and Beijing is the worse one.One of the reason why there is so much traffic is because only a small number of people use public transportation. In my opinion，one way to solve the traffic problems was to encourage people to make use public transportation systems.For example，people can take buses instead of drive cars.Meanwhile，the government should take measures to make them more reliable and convenient to travel by bus. 【答案】 Jinan is facing eq \o(seriously,\s\do10(serious)) traffic problems.Too eq \o(much,\s\do10(many)) cars travel on the roads.This heavy traffic causes delays and plenty of air pollution.Besides Jinan，many cities in China have traffic problems and Beijing is the eq \o(worse,\s\do10(worst)) one.One of the eq \o(reason,\s\do10(reasons)) why there is so much traffic is eq \o(because,\s\do10(that)) only a small number of people use public transportation. In my opinion，one way to solve the traffic problems eq \o(was,\s\do10(is)) to encourage people to make use eq \o(∧,\s\do10(of)) public transportation systems.For example，people can take buses instead of eq \o(drive,\s\do10(driving)) cars.Meanwhile，the government should take measures to make eq \o(them,\s\do10(it)) more reliable and convenient to travel by bus. 第一处：考查形容词。此处修饰名词短语“traffic problems”应用形容词。故seriously改为serious。 第二处：考查形容词。此处修饰可数名词复数“cars”，应用many，而 much 修饰不可数名词。故much改为many。 第三处：考查固定搭配。plenty of是固定搭配，意为“许多，大量”，前面没有the。故去掉the。 第四处：考查形容词的比较等级。根据语境可知，此处指北京是交通问题最严重的，应用形容词的最高级。故worse改为worst。 第五处：考查名词复数。one of后接可数名词的复数形式。故reason改为reasons。 第六处：考查连接词。分析句子结构可知，此处引导表语从句，且在句中不作任何成分，应用that引导。故because改为that。 第七处：考查动词时态。本篇文章主要以一般现在时为主，且主语“one way”是单数。故was改为is。 第八处：考查固定搭配。make use of为固定搭配，意为“利用”。故在use后加of。 第九处：考查非谓语动词。instead of后应接动名词。故drive改为drivi