《步步高》2018届高考英语（重大版）一轮教师文档讲义：Book 1 Unit 5Gaining Confidence（22页）.docxVIP

话题词汇 1．confidence n．信心 2．self-confidence n．自信心 3．difficulty n．困难 4．overcome v．克服 5．attitude n．态度 6．for example例如 7．as well as也；和 8．deal with解决；处理 话题佳作 假如你是李明，最近你的朋友张华因考试不利情绪低落，丧失信心，消极应付学习。请你用英语给他写一封建议信， 指出其消极行为可能带来的不良后果，并结合自身实际提出应采取的积极态度和应对方法，鼓励他努力学习。 佳作欣赏 Dear Zhang Hua， I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your last exam. You are not the only one who seems to try his or her best but ends up with a failure in exams.Quite a number of students feel the same way as you and they tend to lose their confidence and don’t want to study hard any longer.I’m sure you know that it’s unwise to do so because you might be left far behind. I was once in the same situation as yours.Failure is the mother of success.In the face of failure，what we need to do is to calm down and reflect our learning methods and make some possible changes or ask the teachers for advice.Anyway，Rome was not built in a day.Only by sticking to studying persistently can we make progress step by step till success.I firmly hope I can be of some help to you. 名师点睛 本文作者在遵循要点的基础上充分发挥了个人想象，适当添加了自己的观点，使文章内容丰满。此外为了提高文章档次，给文章增色，作者使用了定语从句、宾语从句、原因状语从句、主语从句、倒装句等复杂句式和end up with，the same...as...，in the face of等高级词汇以及谚语Rome was not built in a day，并添加关联词以使行文流畅自然。 Ⅰ.写作必记单词 1．gain vt.获得；赢得 2．apologise vi.道歉 apology n．道歉 3．load n．负担；负荷；vt.装载 4．effort n．努力；费力的事 5．warm vi./vt.(使)变暖；加热，暖和起来 6．cheer vt.使高兴 7．failure n．失败；失败的人(事) fail vi.失败 8．opinion n．意见；主张 9．percent adj.百分之……的 10．complain v．抱怨，诉苦；投诉 11．talent n．才能；天才 12．require vt.需要 Ⅱ.阅读识记单词 13．ashamed adj.惭愧的；难为情的 shame vt.使羞愧/丢脸 14．imperfection n．不完美；缺点 15．decorate vt.装饰 16．strength n．力量；力气；优点；长处 strong adj.强壮的；坚强的；擅长的 strengthen vt.加强；巩固 17．deliver vt.投递；递送 18．punish vt.处罚；惩罚 punishment n．惩罚 19．survive vi.幸存；活下来 20．confident adj.有信心的；自信的 21．eventually adv.终于；最后 22．reasonable adj.合理的；公道的 23．stranger n．陌生；外地人；初到者 24．immediately adv.立即，马上 语境活用　[用所给词的正确形式填空] 1．I read those two lines over and over.I was ashamed (shame) of myself.(2016·浙江) 2．Because of this, I’m writing