段志强非谓语动词.pptVIP

教学理念：化繁为简，化难为易。 ing形式的否定 Having eaten the pig, LZ was happy. Not having eaten the pig, LZ was unhappy. 否定词也置于ing前。 Your site here Your site here 非谓语动词non-infinitive  秦皇岛一中 段志强 .(2011全国卷,27) The next thing he saw was smoke ______from behind the house. A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen 2.___ a letter from her parents, Lily is now looking forward to ___ from them. Having not received; hear B. Not received; hear C. Not having received; hearing D. Receiving not; hearing Multiple Choice 非谓语动词 非谓语动词有以下特点： 1.在句中不能作谓语; 2.前后逻辑主语要一致 非谓语动词 作状语 不定式 1 过去分词 2 ing形式 3 不定式 不定式的形式 1 不定式表示 2 不定式的否定形式 3 过去分词 形式 1 表示… 2 一道小题 3 I am waiting for the Christmas gift that will be sent from… I am waiting for the Christmas gift to be sent from… 他假装在睡觉。 He pretended to be sleeping. It is said that LaoZhang has eaten a whole pig. LaoZhang is said to have eaten a whole pig. 不定式形式 4. It is said that a whole pig has been eaten by LaoZhang. A whole pig is said to have been eaten a whole pig. 据说老张已经住在秦皇岛20年了。 It is said that LaoZhang has been living in QHD for 20 years. LaoZhang is said to have been living in QHD for 20 years. 形式 主 动 被 动 一般式 to do to be done 进行时 to be doing ---------- 完成式 to have done to have been done 完成进行时 to have been doing ----------- 不定式作状语表示： To eat a whole pig, Laozhang hasn’t had any meal for 3 days. 表目的 最典型的是： in order to\so as to 2. Laozhang is so hungry as to eat a whole pig. 表结果 链接： such…as to, too…to, only to… 3. This is the pig to be sent to QHD. 表将来 不定式的否定形式 3 [例5] NMET 1996年 The patient was warned ____ oily food after the operation. A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eat C 不定式 否定词置于不定式前 形式：done The fallen tree