名词和主谓一致.pptVIP

问题2： A library with five thousand books ____ to the nation as a gift . （1990NMET） A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered 主语后有as well as, like, with, together with, but, except, besides,等，谓语应于前面主语保持一致． A professor, together with some students, was sent to help in the work. No one but the teachers is allowed to use the room. ? 问题3： Not only I but also Jane and Mary ___ tired of having one examination after another. (1989 ) A. is B. are C. am D. be 以连词or, either…or , neither …nor, there be, not only…but also 连接的复合主语，其谓语与其相邻的那个名词的数保持一致。 Eg. You or I am to be invited. ? 问题4： Nobody but Jane _____the secret. (1986) A. know B. knows C. have known D. is known either, neither, each, every 或no + 单数名词和由some, any, no, every 构成的复合不定代词都作单数看待。 Each of us has a new pen . Everything around us is matter. ? 问题5： The number of people invited _______ fifty, but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons . (1996 NMET) A. were, was B. was , was C. was, were D. were; were. a number of 表示“很多”的意思，修饰可数名词的复数。The number of表示“数量，号码”作主语，其谓语动词用单数形式。 ? 问题6： _____ of the southern hemisphere (南半球) _____ with water. A. Four-five; is covered B. Four-fifths; is covered C. Four-fifth, are covered D. Four-fifths, are covered. 由“a lot of , (lots of, plenty of, the rest of ) +名词”构成的短语以及由“分数或百分数＋名词”构成的短语作主语时，其谓语动词的数要根据短语中后面名词的数而定。 Three-fourths of the surface is sea . ? 问题7： All but one_____here just now . (1997 NMET) A. is B .was C. have been D. were what, who, which, any, more, most, all 等代词可以是单数，也可是复数，主要依意思而定。 Which is your pen ? 　哪是你的笔？ Which are your pens?　哪些是你们的笔？ B) All can be done has been done . All have gone to the park . ? 问题8： He is the only one of the students who ____ a winner of scholarship for three years. (02上海春) A. is B. are C.