2019年江苏高考二轮专题限时集训(8)单项填空：特殊句式.docVIP

专题限时集训(八)　单项填空　特殊句式 (对应学生用书第131页) 1．(2017·南通市高三三模)Its necessary that not only________to see a doctor but also have a good rest. A．will Bob go　　 B．Bob will go C．should Bob go D．Bob should go C　[考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意：鲍勃不仅要去看医生，还要休息好，这是必要的。在“Its necessary that...”句型中，主语从句常用“should＋动词原形”；本题的主语从句中，not only置于句首，因此用部分倒装语序。] 2．(2017·镇江高三一模)Anne lost her wallet and mother wasnt surprised that________as she was too careless. A．she was so B．so was she C．so did she D．she did so D　[考查省略句。句意：安妮丢了钱包，(她的)妈妈对此毫不惊讶因为她太粗心了。根据语境及句中的“Anne lost her wallet”可知，此处为省略句，do so常用来表示同一主语的同一动作，可以替代动词加宾语。故本句中谓语动词应用did so代替lost her wallet。故选D项。] 【导学号 3．(2017·南京高三三模) It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes.People who can see sometimes act________． A．just foolishly B．less foolishly C．as foolishly D．so foolishly C　[考查固定用法和省略句。句意：犯这样愚蠢的错误的不只是盲人。看得见的人有时表现得(和盲人)一样愚蠢。本句考查了as ...as ...结构，含义为“和……一样……”。句中省略了as blind men，补充完整则为．..act as foolishly as blind men。] 4．(2017·南京、盐城高三一模)In any case，parents should make clear what，________， the child is expected to pay for with the pocket money. A．if ever B．if so C．if any D．if anything D　[考查省略句。句意：在任何情况下，父母都应该明确，要说有什么的话，他们期望孩子用零花钱来支付什么。if ever意为“假如，要是”；if so意为“如果是这样的话”；if any意为“如果有什么的话”；if anything意为“要说有什么的话”。根据语境可知应选D项。] 5．(2017·南通市高三三模)Quantities of soil________in the area，resulting in the increasing number of natural disasters. A．is washed away B．have washed away C．was washed away D．have been washed away D　[考查主谓一致。句意：该地区大量的土壤已被冲走，导致越来越多的自然灾害。a quantity of和quantities of后可接复数可数名词或不可数名词，所构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词一般与quantity的单复数形式保持一致。] 6．(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(考点卷二))Never before________the first prize in my hands，but through sweat and determination the achievement was mine at last. A．had I held B．I had held C．did I hold D．held I A　[考查时态和倒装。句意：以前我从来没有得过一等奖，但是通过汗水和决心，成就最终是我的了。根据was可知此处描述的是发生在过去的过去的事情，应用过去完成时；never是表示否定意义的副词，置于句首时，句子需部分倒装。故选A。] 7．(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(题型卷))Not only________five gold medals in a row，but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics. A