2017年10月16日 方式状语从句-试题君之每日一题君2018年上学期高考英语期中复习.docxVIP

2017年10月16日 高考频度：★★★★☆ 难易程度：★★★★☆ 1. More people will eat out in restaurants _______________ they do today. A. than B. when C. while D. as 【答案】D 2. He looked at me curiously _______________ he had some doubt which he was unwilling to express. A.as if B.in case C.unless D.so that 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。句意：他好奇地看着我，好像有一些疑问又不肯说出口。as if＂好像，仿佛＂，引导方式状语从句。 【考点解读】 表示行为方式的状语从句常由as（依照……，像……一样），as if（正如……，似乎……），as though（似乎……，好像……），（just）as... so...（正如……）引导，多置于主句之后。 （1）as，(just) as... so...引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后，但在(just) as...so...结构中位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是＂正如……＂，＂就像＂，多用于正式文体。 Always do to the others as you would be done by. 你希望人家怎样待你，你就要怎样待别人。 As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。 Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。 （2）as if，as though两者的意义和用法相同，引导的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反，有时也用陈述语气，表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作＂仿佛……似的＂，＂好像……似的＂。 They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实，就仿佛它们不存在似的。（与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。） He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting. 他那样子就像被雷击了似的。（与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。） It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon. 看来天气很快就会好起来。（实现的可能性较大，谓语用陈述语气。） 【名师点睛】 as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语。 He stared at me as if seeing me for first time. 他目不转睛地看着我，就像第一次看见我似的。 He cleared his throat as if to say something. 他清了清嗓子，像要说什么似的。 The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger. 波涛冲击着岩石，好像很愤怒。 1. The house was greatly damaged by the truck. We’d better leave things _______________ they are until the police arrive. A. since B. as C. though D. unless 2. She had a tense expression on her face, _______________ she was expecting trouble. A. even though B. as though C. so that D. now that 3. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______________ he had done something very clever. A. in case B. even though C. as usual D. as if 4. She often shares sorrows and jo