2019年中考英语真题分类汇编题型3阅读理解专项训练十自然与环保（含解析）.docVIP

eq \a\vs4\al(专项训练十　自然与环保) 时间：8～10分钟/篇　　分值：2分/小题 Passage 1(2018常德) Lets clean up the ocean together! We all know its important to have dreams. However, to make the dreams come true is not an easy thing. A young Dutch man named Boyan enjoys working hard to make his dreams come true. When Boyan was 16, he went diving(潜水) in Greece. He was shocked to see more plastic bags than fish in the sea. The boy made up his mind to clean up the ocean. However, everyone told him that there was nothing he could do once plastic bags went into the ocean. The teenager didnt give up. He spent several months studying plastic pollution. Finally, he came up with a science project using floating barriers(漂浮的栅栏) to collect the_waste. That is to say, instead of using nets and ships to collect the plastic bags, the barriers can make the plastic bags come together with the help of natural ocean currents(洋流) and winds. Whats more, the collected plastic bags can be recycled and made into products or oil. Boyan won prizes for the project, but that was not enough for him: he wanted to make it a reality(实现). In 2013, he set up The Ocean Cleanup. Together with scientists, engineers and volunteers, the young man is working hard to clean up the ocean to make our world a better place. Would you like to join them? (　　)1. Where did Boyan decide to clean up the ocean? A. In Holland.　 B. In Greece.　　C. In England.　　　 (　　)2. What does the waste mean in the third paragraph? A. The nets. B. The barriers. C. The plastic bags. (　　)3. What may be The Ocean Cleanup? A. A group. B. A club. C. A company. (　　)4. The author writes the passage to tell us ________． A. to clean up the ocean B. not to pollute the ocean C. to protect our environment Passage 2(2018武汉) Andrew Holleman, a 12-year-old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested, and made a home for the birds, other animals and many different plants. It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know th