新概念知识点(101-120.docVIP

PAGE 34 新概念一知识点（101-120） Lesson 101-lesson 102 Words: 1. 易错的单词： Scotland card youth hostel association soon write 2. write-wrote-written 3. Great Britain 大不列颠由Scotland 苏格兰, England 英格兰和Wales 威尔士三部分组成。 Key points: 1. card n. = 1 \* GB3 ① 明信片，卡片，名片 a Christmas/ New Year/ birthday card = 2 \* GB3 ② 扑克牌 Let’s play cards tonight. I D card = identity card 身份证 credit card 信用卡 2. youth n. 青年； [U] 青春；活力 adj. 年轻的；青年的 youthful keep/ retain ~ 保持青春 return one’s ~ 返老还童 in one’s ~ 在某人年轻的时候 Eg. I often went there in my youth. 3. association n. 协会 in association with … 与……一起 Eg. Whom are you in association with? 4. soon adv. Eg. I’ll write a letter soon. I hope you are all well. = 1 \* GB3 ① as soon as 一…就…; 刚…便… I’ll tell him as soon as I see him. = 2 \* GB3 ② sooner or later 迟早；早晚 = 3 \* GB3 ③ as soon as possible 尽早；尽快 5. write v. 写 = 1 \* GB3 ① vi. Write your answers in your exercise books. = 2 \* GB3 ② vt. My mother can read and write. = 3 \* GB3 ③ write down 写/记下 He wrote my address down on a piece of paper. = 4 \* GB3 ④ write to 写信给… I wrote to him yesterday. 6. read sth. to sb. 读…给某人听 Mother is reading a story to her baby. Read sth. for sb. 替某人读 Would you please read the text for me? 7. 直接引语与间接引语 = 1 \* GB3 ① 引述别人的原话称为直接引语。 She says, “I am a driver.” = 2 \* GB3 ② 用自己的话转述别人的话，称为间接引语。 She says that she is a bus driver. 这两种句型都是复合句中的宾语从句，直接引语要放在引号内，不用连词连接；间接引语不用引号，通常同连词连接主句。 1) 根据表达的内容的需要，句子的主语，宾语及状语等经常需要发生相应的变化。 2) 当主句的谓语动词是现在时，宾语从句中的动词时态不变。 He says, “ My mother will come back tomorrow.” He says that his mother will come back tomorrow. 8. 反意疑问句：又叫做附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法没有把握，需要对方证实。反意疑问句由两部分组成，前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分人称时态保持一致。 Eg. They work hard, don’t they? She was ill yesterday, wasn’t he? You didn’t go, did you? He can’t ride a bike, can he? = 1 \* GB3 ① 当陈述部分的主语是I, everyone, everything, nobody时，后面的疑问句应为：