2019-2020同步译林英语必修五新突破讲义：Unit+3+Section+Ⅱ　Language+points（Ⅰ）（Welcome+to+the+unit++Reading）和答案.doc

PAGE Section Ⅱ　Language points(Ⅰ)(Welcome to the unit Reading) Ⅰ.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。 1．He cant grasp the basic concepts(概念)of mathematics. 2．Having been married for years without a child，my uncle and aunt are considering adopting(收养)an orphan. 3．He has consulted the physician(内科医生)about his health. 4．The quiet girl has come to life since she began working as a saleswoman(女售货员)． 5．Every cell(细胞)in an animals body contains all its genetic information，but scientists hold that they all have a special role. 6．If you want to know the exact meaning of this word，look it up in the dictionary. 7．Many caged birds live longer than their fellows in the wild. 8．People are debating whether it is legal to clone a human. 9．Rich soil is very important for having a good harvest． 10．The growth of violent crime is a very real problem. Ⅱ.拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示写出下列单词。 1．intend v．打算，计划；想要→intention n．意图，目的；企图 2．anxiety n．忧虑，焦虑，不安→anxious adj.焦虑的，不安的 3．legal adj.法律许可的，合法的→illegal adj.非法的 4．consequent adj.由某事物引起的；随之发生的 →consequence n．结果，后果→consequently adv.所以，因而 5．transform vt.使改变外观或性质(尤指向好的方向)；使改变形态→transformation n．变化，转化 eq \a\vs4\al([寻规律、巧记忆]) adj.＋-il→adj. (反义词) adj.(-t)→n.(-ce) legible→illegible 难以辨认的 liberal→illiberal 不开明的 logical→illogical 不合逻辑的 absent→absence 缺席 present→presence 出席 confident→confidence 信心 Ⅲ.补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语。 1．on the one hand 一方面 2．on the other hand 另一方面 3．toy with 戏弄，摆弄；把……当作儿戏 4．push ahead with 义无反顾地进行，努力推进 5．for sale 供出售，待销售 6．in general 一般而言 7．point out 指出 8．concentrate on 全神贯注于 Ⅳ.选词填空 选用上述短语的适当形式填空。 1．I felt I could not move another step，but after lunch I got my second wind and pushed ahead with the rest. 2．In order to pay off his debt，he put up his car for sale last week. 3．Generally speaking，its hard to spend enough time in both concentrating on lessons and taking part in social activities. 4．While she was talking on the phone，she toyed with her pencil. 5．As has already been pointed out，grammar is not a set of dead rules. eq \a\vs4\al([寻规律、巧记忆]) pr