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Section Ⅱ Learning about Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词
1.The weather last summer was awful (糟透的).
2.For them,playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs (事情).
3.It is required that children under 14 should be accompanied (陪伴) by an adult.
4.All the audience felt sympathy (同情) for the disabled girl who lost her parents in an accident.
5.There is no need for you to envy (羡慕) your friend her wealth,because wealth doesnt mean happiness.
6.A mother shouldnt show too much favour to one of her children.
7.Alarmed by the noise,the birds flew away in all directions.
8.The war came to an end,to the satisfaction of everybody.
9.She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired to go out.
10.Many of these new ideas may at first seem absurd;however,do not ignore these ideas,as they often hold the keys to breaking old habits.
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
根据词性或汉语提示,写出下列单词
1.declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称→declaration n.宣言;声明;公告
2.alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 n.警报;惊恐→alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的
3.elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的→elegance n.优雅;高雅→elegantly adv.优雅地;高雅地;讲究地
4.favour n.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒→favourite adj.最喜欢的 n.最喜爱的东西→favourable adj.赞同的;有利的
5.satisfy vt.满足;使满意→satisfaction n.满意;满足;令人满意的事物→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满足的;(感到)满意的
eq \a\vs4\al([寻规律、巧记忆])
v.+-ed→形容词
v.+-ation→名词
accustomed 通常的;习惯的
addicted 上瘾的;有强烈兴趣的
disabled 残废的;残疾的
expectation 预料;期望
information 信息
invitation 邀请;请帖
occupation 职业;工作
Ⅲ.补全短语
根据提示补全下列短语
1.test out 考验出,检验完
2.ring up 给……打电话
3.turn around 转身;翻转
4.leave...alone 不管,别惹,让……一个人待着;
和……单独在一起
5.or rather 更确切地说
6.a pile of 一堆
7.prevent...from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
8.fall in love with... 爱上……
Ⅳ.选词填空
选用上述短语的适当形式填空
1.I had meant to call on you,but I was prevented from doing so.
2.He went home very late last night,or rather,in the early hours this morning.
3.Some women especially enjoy passengers turning around to see them.
4.After the company has a new plane built,it will be tested out thoroughly.
5.My classmate rang me up saying that the school football te
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