计算机英语 第2版 教学课件 作者 司爱侠 张强华 unit 12.pptVIP

计算机英语 人民邮电出版社 Unit 12 The Network Security New Words New Words New Words New Words New Words New Words Phrases risk management 风险管理,风险控制 absolute security 绝对安全 make decision 决策 go beyond 超出 in the name of 以...的名义, 凭 packet filtering 包过滤 unauthorized access未授权访问 shut down 关机 data diddler 数据欺骗 turn up 找到,发现,出现 data destruction 数据毁灭 Phrases be made up of 由...组成 in order to 为了... vice versa 反之亦然 application gateway应用网关 transport layer 传输层 session layer 会话层 be related to 和...有关系 break through 突破 with regard to 关于 Abbreviations DoS 拒绝访问(Denial-of-Service) ACLs 访问控制列表(Access Control Lists) Text 请老师朗读并讲解课文 Notes [1] First of all, well get into the types of threats that are against networked computers, and then some things that can be done to protect you against various threats. 本句中，that are against networked computers是一个定语从句，修饰和限定the types of threats。that can be done to protect you against various threats也是一个定语从句，修饰和限定some things。first of all的意思是“首先”。 Notes [2] There are toolkits available in the underground community that make this a simple matter of running a program and telling it which host to blast with requests. 本句中，that make this a simple matter of running a program and telling it which host to blast with requests是一个定语从句，修饰和限定toolkits。available in the underground community是一个形容词短语，作定语，也修饰和限定toolkits，它可以扩展为一个定语从句：which are available in the underground community。 Notes [3] However, that host should not provide command shell access without being sure that the person making such a request is someone who should get it, such as a local administrator. 本句中，without being sure that the person making such a request is someone who should get it, such as a local administrator是一个介词短语，作条件状语，修饰谓语should not provide。在该短语中，that the person making such a request is someone who should get it, such as a local administrator是一个宾语从句，作being sure的宾语；making such a request是一个现在分词短语，作定语，修饰和限定the person；who should get it是一个定语从句，修饰和限定someone；such as a loca