户外型智能控制柜凝露预防-电气技术杂志社.pdf

户外型智能控制柜凝露预防 叶 瑞 张豪俊 张冰冰 查笑春 葛 允 （西安西电开关电气有限公司，西安 710077 ） 摘要 智能控制柜是智能化变电站的重要设备，智能电网所用的大量电子装置下放 GIS 就地 智能控制柜后，装置运行的可靠性将直接影响到供电质量以及供电可靠程度。由于地区差异以及 户外多变的天气情况，致使户外智能控制柜的内外温湿度变化剧烈，易发生柜内凝露现象，导致 电力智能装备的使用寿命下降以及电网的异常运行。本文详细阐释了变电站室户外智能柜凝露现 象产生的原理，并结合本公司产品，提出了有效地凝露防治措施，为保障供电可靠性起到了积极 的作用。 关键词：GIS；智能控制柜；凝露；供电；户外 Condensation Prevention for Outdoor Intelligent Control Canbinet Ye Rui Zhang Haojun Zhang Bingbing Zha Xiaochun Ge Yun (Xi’an XD Switchgear Electric Co., Ltd, Xi’an 710077) Abstract Intelligent control cabinet is an important device in intelligent substation, the numbers of electronic devices, when installed in intelligent control cabinet, whose reliability will directly affect the power quality and the supply reliability of the power. However, due to the changeable weather condition and regional differences, the cabinets internal and external temperature and humidity will range seriously, then leading to the phenomenon of condensation inside the cabinet as well as resulting in life decreasing of intelligent devices and abnormal operation of the grid. The paper describes the principle of the condensation phenomenon of the intelligent control cabinet, and in accordance with the production of our company, some measures are put forward to prevent condensation, which plays a positive role in the power supply. Keywords ：GIS; intelligent control cabinet; condensation; power supply; outdoor 随着国家电网公司建设“统一坚强的智能电网” 1 凝露的形成原理 的提出，作为智能元器件的存放单元，智能控制柜 的性能直接影响到二次元件的稳定性以及电站的可 凝露是自然界一种非常普遍的物理现象。对于 靠运行。对于户外型智能控制柜，在一些高寒或湿 戴眼镜的人群来说是再熟悉不过了，冬天，当从户