计算机英语教程 第3版 普通高等教育十一五 国家级规划教材 教学课件 作者 司爱侠 张强华 unit 11.pptVIP

计算机英语教程(第三版) 人民邮电出版社 Unit 11The Basics of C++ New Words New Words Phrases a sense of accomplishment 成就感 grow up 长大；长成 library function 库函数 a breed of 一种，一类 header file 头文件，页眉文件 break down 分解 gain access to… 获得……的权利，有权使用 literal string 字符串 pass on to 传给，传递给 close off 关掉，关闭 Phrases try out 试验，检验，试验 so far 迄今为止 end with… 以……结束 in fact 实际上，事实上 variable name 变量名 attempt to do sth. 试图做某事，企图做某事 error message 出错信息 break apart 拆开 line by line 一行一行地，逐行地 keep in mind 紧记，牢记 Phrases in the form of… 以……的形式，以……的格式 type in 输入，键入 a sequence of 接连的，一连串的 print out 打印出 quotation mark 引号 as long as 只要 make certain 确定 equal sign 等号 Abbreviations DOS (Diskette Operation System) 磁盘操作系统 Text 请老师朗读并讲解课文 Notes [1] At times, this can lead to confusion, as certain programs will only run under certain compilers, though I do not believe this to be the case with the programs in these tutorials. 本句中，At times是一个时间状语，as certain programs will only run under certain compilers是一个原因状语从句，though I do not believe this to be the case with the programs in these tutorials是一个让步状语从句，修饰主句的谓语can lead to。 本句意为： 因为某些程序只在某些编译器下运行，有时这可能引起混乱。可是，我认为这些指南中的程序不会出现这种情况。 Notes [2] If you dont have a compiler, I strongly suggest you get one. Suggest后面的从句要用虚拟语气。常用句型为suggest that sb. should do sth.，that和should可以省略。请看下例： His friend suggested he go and repair the printer right away. 本句意为： 如果你没有编译器，我强烈建议你去买一个。 Notes [3] What this is saying is that there is a function called main, and that it returns an integer, hence int. 本句中，What this is saying是一个主语从句，is是系动词，and连接了两个that引导的表语从句，即that there is a function called main和that it returns an intege。called main是一个过去分词短语做定语，修饰和限定a function。 本句意为： int main()的意思是说有一个函数叫main，而且它返回一个整数，因此写为int 。 Notes [4] To comment it is possible to use either // , which declares that the entire line past that point is a comment, or it is possible to use /* and then */ to block off everything between the two as a comment. 本句中，动词不定式To comm