煤粒瓦斯放散数学模型及数值解算-煤炭学报.pdf

　 第37卷第9期 煤　 　 炭　 　 学　 　 报 Vol.37　 No.9　 　 2012年 9月 JOURNAL OF CHINA COAL SOCIETY Sep.　 2012　 - - - 　 　 文章编号:0253 9993(2012)09 1466 06 煤粒瓦斯放散数学模型及数值解算 秦跃平,王翠霞,王　 健,杨小彬 (中国矿业大学(北京) 资源与安全工程学院,北京　 100083) 摘　 要:为了研究煤粒瓦斯的解吸和放散规律,设计了煤粒瓦斯解吸实验,得到不同粒径煤样在不 同初始压力条件下累积解吸量随时间变化的实测曲线。 根据达西定律,建立煤粒瓦斯放散的数学 模型,运用有限差分法对数学模型进行处理,利用Visual Basic语言编制计算机程序对数学模型进 行解算,得出煤粒内部瓦斯压力变化规律和煤粒内不同压力下的累积解吸量。 通过对比模拟结果 和实验结果,得出瓦斯从煤粒中放散出来符合达西定律。 关键词:煤粒;瓦斯;解吸;放散;数学模型;数值解算 中图分类号:TD712．6　 　 　 文献标志码:A Mathematical model of gas emission in coal particles and the numerical solution QIN Yue-ping,WANG Cui-xia,WANGJian,YANG Xiao-bin (Faculty of Resources Safety Engineering,China University of Mining Technology (Beijing),Beijing　 100083,China) Abstract:In order to study the law of gas desorption and emission,a desorption experiment of coal particles in differ- entsizesunderdifferentinitialpressureswasdesigned.Andthemeasuredcurvesofgasdesorptionaccumulatedamount with the change of time were obtained.According to Darcy law,the paper also built the mathematical model of gas emission which was disposed with finite difference method.The visual Basic language was used to solve and caculate the mathematicalmodel.Thevariationregulationof gaspressureintheintercoalparticleandtheaccumulativedesorp- tion quantity at different pressure are finally obtained.Through comparing the simulation results and experiment re- sults,the conclusion shows that the gas emission from the coal particles corresponds to Darcy law. Key words:coal particles;gas;desorption;emission;mathematical model;numerical solution 　 　 在我国煤矿重特大事故中,瓦斯事故所占比重最 流动服从Fick扩散定律,而纯渗透模型认为煤层气 大。 研究煤