2020中国矿业大学MTI 英语翻译基础 模拟试题及答案解析二.pdfVIP

育明教育 内部独家资料 中国矿业大学MTI 英语翻译基础 模拟二 一、词汇-英译汉 （每小题1 分） 1.ATM 2.BBS 3.CPI 4.CBD 5.whitewash 6.punchmachine 7.dowork for others 8.four-letterword 9.universality ofcontradictions 10.roaming service 11.fromthemasses,tothemasses 12.pyramid-selling 13.ComfortableHousingProject 14.packageimport 15.urban open space 二、词汇-汉译英 （每小题1 分） 1.十八大 2.大规模杀伤性武器 3.穿梭外交 4.贸易制裁 5.电大 6.地热资源 7.地区差异 8.地球村 9.盲目投资 10.地方保护主义 11.等价交换 12.宏观调控 13.低端产品 14.吊销执照 15.丢车保帅 三、段落翻译-英译汉 （每小题30 分） 1. Chinatakesgreatpridein itsvaried cuisines,andfoodisan important element of theChineseculture.Thereareeightprincipalcuisines,includingthe spicy Sichuan dishesandthelight Cantonesecooking.Chineserestaurantsareverypopular in all partsoftheworld.However,changing lifestylesin Chinahaveledtonew eating habitsathomeandinrestaurants.Cheeseandtomatosaucesarebeingbrought into sometraditional Chinesedishes.Urban consumershavetaken readilytofast-food chains,such asMcDonalds,KFCandPizzaHut.Market research showsthat Western-style fast-food consumptionwillcontinuetogrow in China,at an annualrate ofmorethan 45percent inthecoming fewyears,whileChinesefast-food outletsare projectedtogrowby 15percent.Risingincomes,combinedwith greater awarenessof international foodsand convenient supermarket,haveledtotheemergence ofanew generation ofconsumerswhoaremorewillingtotrypackagedand canned food products.Asmoreandmorehouseholdsownrefrigerators，frozen food,from ready-madedumplingstoFrench fries,areavailablein supermarkets.Organic productscan alsobefound at storesinbigcities，although they canbemuchmore expensivethan conventionalproducts.Owingtochangedlifestyles,agrowingnumber ofChineseareunwillingtogo shopping for foodevery day,leadingtoan increased acceptanceofpackageditems.Risingcar ownership andtheemergenceofnew suburbsareadditional factorsinthegrowingpopularity ofsupermarkets. 2. Now Idonot for amomen