铝基超疏水表面抗结霜特性研究-高校化学工程学报.pdf

26 6 No.6 Vol.26 2012 12 Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities Dec. 2012 1003-9015(2012)06-0929-05  , ( , 116024) - (FAS) 155° O647.9 P426.322 A DOI 10.3969/j.issn.1003-9015.2012.06.004 The Defrosting Behavior of the Super-Hydrophobic Aluminum Surfaces ZHOU Yan-yan, YU Zhi-jia (Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China) Abstract: Micro-Nanostructure on aluminum surface was configurated via chemical etching. After fluorination treating, the etched aluminum surface exhibits super-hydrophobic properties with a water contact angle of 155. In the sub-cooling environment, the frosting experiments were carried out on the surface of aluminum rods and aluminum sheets using humidifier to supply the micro water droplets. The comparisons of the quantities of frost formed on the super-hydrophobic, hydrophobic and common aluminum surfaces were conducted. The results show that the super-hydrophobic aluminum surface is better than common aluminum surface in resisting frosting. Besides, the water contact angle of the surface has great effect on resiting frosting. The surface with bigger water contact angle will have stronger defrosting behavior. Therefore, the super-hydrophobic surfaces are significant for applying them to decrease the accumulating rate and total weight of frosting on the power transmission lines. Ke