部分涂覆半导电涂层的绝缘子防冰结构的优化-OALib.pdfVIP

第 32 卷 第 7 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.32 No.7 Mar.5, 2012 132 2012 年 3 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2012 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2012) 07-0132-07 TM 85 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 部分涂覆半导电涂层的绝缘子防冰结构的优化 孙振庭，贾志东，韦晓星，关志成 (清华大学深圳研究生院，广东省 深圳市 518055) Design of Semi-conductive RTV Coatings Partially Applied to Insulators for Anti-icing SUN Zhenting, JIA Zhidong, WEI Xiaoxing, GUAN Zhicheng (Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong Province, China) ABSTRACT: Insulator icing is one of the main reasons for 0 引言 flashover, which seriously threatens the power system security. 初冬或初春季节，中国南方地区常常出现冻雨 Semi-conductive room temperature vulcanized (RTV) coatings are partially applied to insulators as a new electro-thermal 天气，使输电线路及绝缘子大量覆冰，如 2008 年 method for insulator anti-icing. On this basis, an equivalent 中国南方就发生了大面积的电网覆冰造成了巨大 model was founded on the big shed insulator (aerodynamic 的经济损失。其中绝缘子的覆冰，会降低绝缘子的 insulator) for instance, to discuss the design for the coating. 电气性能，甚至造成绝缘子串的闪络击穿，严重威 And the conduction probability was considered to revise the 胁着电力系统的安全运行[1-2] 。目前国内外对于绝缘 model. According to the experimental results, this method 子的防冰和除冰方法主要有人工除冰法、应用超憎 worked better when the uncoated-band was next to the edge of the insulator with the width of 5~7cm. The result of calculation 水性涂料以及改变绝缘子串的配置方式，如插花、V