科技英语 词义引申法.pptVIP

词义引申法 所谓词的引申，指的是在一个词所具有的基本词义的基础上，进一步加以引申，选择比较恰当的汉语来表达，使原文的思想表现得更加准确，译文更加通顺流畅． 如：heavy crop 　 heavy current heavy traffic heavy industry　 １．技术性引申 You must discount the window dressing in the figures. 这些数字中的粉饰现象要打折扣． The statement analysis indicated substantial watering. 财务报表中揭示出了大量的虚报． An acid has the power to corrode metals. 酸具有腐蚀金属的性能． The transistor can go from an OFF condition to an ON condition with great speed and minimal power. 晶体管能以极快的速度和极小的功率由“关”的状态转到“开”的状态． The combining power of one element in the compound must equal the combining power of the other ele