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- 2019-10-24 发布于湖北
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第十一章 汉英科技翻译常见问题(一) 汉英科技翻译是从母语译入英语,表达难度更大,而且具有不同的特点,所以我们从问题出发来进行讨论。 一、违反一致性原则(agreement) 在英语中主语与谓语必须保持一致,代词与其先行词(antecedent)在性(gender)、数(number)上必须保持一致,句子的时态也要保持一致,汉译英时务必注意。 1. 当他获得这些证据之后,就得出了以下结论。 ?After he had obtained these evidences, he drew the following conclusion. 改译1: After he had obtained the evidence, he drew the following conclusion. 改译2:Having obtained the evidence, he drew the following conclusion. 2. 近来在超导体研究方面做了大量工作。 ?Much have been done recently in the researches on superconductors. 改译:Much has been done recently in the research on superconductors 3. 关键问题攻克之后,其他问题就迎刃而解了
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