木质素磺酸铵的糖含量对无胶中密度纤维板性能的影响.pdf

第 50 卷 第 6 期 林 业 科 学 Vol. 50 ，No. 6 2 0 1 4 年 6 月 SCIENTIA SILVAE SINICAE Jun ． ，2 0 1 4 doi :10 ．11707 / j ．100 1-7488 ．20 140623 木质素磺酸铵 的糖含量对无胶 中密度纤维板性 能 的影响* 刘 芳延 郭 明辉 张 帆 刘 祎 张永 明 (东北林业 大 学生物 质 材 料 科学与技术 教育 部 重点实验室 哈尔滨 150040 ) 关键词 : 木质 素磺 酸 铵 ; 糖 含 量 ; 无 胶 中密度 纤 维板 ; 物理 力学性能 中图分类号 : TS69 文献标识码 : A 文章编号 : 100 1 － 7488 (20 14 ) 06 － 0 175 － 06 Influence of Sugar Content of Ammonium Lignosulfonate on the Properties of Binderless Medium Density Fibreboard Liu Fangyan Guo Minghui Zhang Fan Liu Yi Zhang Yongming (Key Laboratory of B io-Based Material Science and Technology of M inistry of Education ，Northeast Forestry University Harbin 150040 ) Abstract : This article mainly studied the influence of sugar content of ammonium lignosulfonate on the physical and mechanical properties of binderless medium density fibreboard ． The purified ammonium lignosulfonate was prepared by alkali -solution and acid-isolation ． The two different binderless medium density fibreboards (OLF and PLF) were produced with wood fiber as basic phase and original ammonium lignosulfonate (OL) and purified ammonium lignosulfonate (PL ) as filler by flat-press process． The phenol-sulfuric-acid method was used to determine the sugar content ． The chemical composition ，degree of crystallinity and microstructure were characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIＲ) ，X -ray diffraction (XＲD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM ) ，respectively ． The results showed that the sugar content of OLF was 22. 38