套管损伤研究-石油大学.pdfVIP

2004 ANSYS 中国用户论文集 热采井出砂套管损坏机理的有限元分析 杨丽 贾善坡 闫相祯 杨秀娟 石油大学(华东)，山东东营 257062 [ 摘 要 ] 热采井出砂套管损坏机理已成为稠油热采生产中迫切需要解决的问题,油层大量出砂造成空 洞、塌陷等引发套管弯曲，局部热应力集中，使套管应力增加而损坏。本文采用三维有限元 法，对辽河油田杜84 段二区内的若干口井按照出砂量的不同进行数值计算，得到了热采井套 管、水泥环、射孔与油层的应力场的分布规律以及套管的应力与出砂量的变化关系,并得出了 热采出砂井套损损坏的机理及原因。 [ 关键词 ] 热采 出砂 套管损坏 有限元 射孔 The Finite Element Analysis of The Casing Failure Mechanisms of Thermal Recovery Wells in Sand Production Yang Li Jia Shan-po Yan Xiang-zhen Yang Xiu-juan The University of Petroleum (East China) 257062 [ Abstract ] Casing failure mechanisms of thermal recovery wells in sand production have become a problem to be urgently solved in heavy reservoir thermal recovery production. Severe sand production of the oil layer can lead to appear bare hole or stratum caves in, inducing casing to bend. The local concentration thermal stress increasing the stress of casing may collapse the casing. A finite element analysis is carried out in this paper to evaluate several wells in the second district of the reservoirs of Du 84th block of the Liaohe oilfield according to different quantities of sand production and have numerical calculation. The stress fields’ distribution of the casing, cement, perforation and oil layer and the relationship between the stress of casing and the quantities of sand production were established in the paper. Simultaneously the casing failure mechanisms and causes of thermal recovery wells in sand production were obtained. [ Keyword ] thermal recovery; sand production; casing failure; finite element; perforation 1. 前言 热采井套管损坏及预测理论已成为稠油热采生产中迫切需