高中英语知识讲解 Unit 3 A taste of English humour单元语言点.doc免费

PAGE Unit 3 A taste of English humour单元语言点 编稿：张桂琴 审稿：梁晓 目标认知 重点词汇 astonish, entertain, content，convince，burst，manage，offer，match，treat，request 重点短语 break into，worse off，go by，worn-out，cut off ，make up，add up，pick up， keep to，think of，bring out 重点句型 as引导非限制性定语从句 so...that 引导结果状语从句 状语从句的省略 名词短语引导的时间状语从句 as if引导的从句 知识讲解 重点词汇 【高清课堂：词汇精讲】 astonish 【原句回放】You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 【点拨】astonish (vt.) surprise (sb.) greatly 使大为吃惊 常用搭配： astonish sb. with/by sth. 用某事使某人惊讶 be astonished at/by sth. 对某事感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth. 惊讶地做某事 【拓展】astonished (adj.) 感到吃惊的 astonishing (adj.) 令人吃惊的 astonishment (n.) 惊讶 常用搭配：to one’s astonishment 使某人惊讶的是 in astonishment吃惊地 试一试： (1)That he passed the English test ________________________(使每个人都感到惊讶). (2)____________ (他们全都很惊讶) to hear China won 51 gold medals in the Beijing Olympics. (3)_____________________(使我们吃惊的是)，he actually arrived punctually. (4)He _________________________________ (吃惊地看着老师)when he heard the news. (5)There was an ______________ ____(惊讶的表情)on his face. 答案：(1) astonished everyone (2) We were all astonished (3) To our astonishment (4) looked at the teacher in astonishment (5) astonished look entertain 【原句回放】 No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything entertaining. 【点拨】entertain v. 使快乐；招待，款待 常用搭配：entertain sb.(to sth.)宴客；招待，款待某人(尤指在自己家中) entertain sb.(with sth.)(用……)使某人快乐 He entertained friends at dinner. 他招待朋友们吃饭。 We were all entertained by his tricks. 我们都对他的戏法感兴趣。 【拓展】entertaining (adj.)令人愉快的；有趣的 entertainment (n.)娱乐活动 试一试： (1)他给我们讲故事、说笑话,让我们高兴了好几个小时。 He _______________ for hours _______ his stories and jokes. (2)昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。 Bob and Liz ________________________ last night. 答案： (1) entertained us；with (2) entertained us to dinner content 【原句回放】He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed，so they could feel more content with their lives．在人们感到沮丧的时候