中国及中国文化概况中英双语讲解学习.pptVIP

Language Chinese language is the most used language in the world. Except that Hui nationality and Man nationality speak Chinese, other minorities all have their own languages. Moreover, 22 nationalities have their own characters. Economy The system of socialist market economy has been formed. The general economic strength has been reinforced greatly. GDP has jumped to the third place in the world but the economic system is still in need of improvement and perfection. Constitution China published the first Constitution in September, 1954. Party Multi-party led by the CPC and political consultation system: CPC is the ruling party and other parties participate in the management of the nation, mainly playing a role in consultation and supervision. Administrative Division China has 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 Municipalities, and 2 special districts. Money RMB Military Ground Army, Navy, Air force and Second Artillery Force International Organizations that China Joined in APEC，ASEAN，UN, WTO, WHO, International Development Bank, International Atomic Energy Organization, International Civil Aviation, IMFICPO,UNESCO Education The coverage of 9-year compulsory education reach: over 95% The enrollment ratio of children :99.27% Illiterate ratio of the youth: below 5% High school enrollment ratio: 59.2% College enrollment ratio: 56% 中国传统思想Chapter 3 Chinese traditional thoughts  内容提要General idea 1. 中国历代重要的思想家 Important thinkers of ancient China 2. 中国传统思想的继承与革新 Chinese traditional thinking Inheritance and Innovation 1，春秋战国：中国思想的黄金期Spring and autumn warring period: Golden period of Chinese thought 春秋时期：老子、孔子、墨子 Spring and autum period: Lao Zi, Confucius, Mo Zi 战国时期：孟子、荀子、庄子，及法家、名家、 阴阳家、纵横家、杂家、农家和小说家等思想流派的代表人物，统称为“诸子百家”。 Warring period: Mencius, xun zi ,zhuang zi, and so on characterized by the yin-yang school, novelist and other representatives of the school of th