脉冲无线通信信道特性与建模研究进展扈罗全.pdfVIP

26 2 ( ) Vo.l 26 No. 2 2006 4 Journal of Nanjing University of Posts andTelecomm un ications( Natural cience) Apr. 2006 : 1673-5439( 2006) 02-0001-11 扈罗全, 朱洪波 , 210003 : 对脉冲无线通信传播信道的研究现状进行综述在介绍超宽带无线通信 术和脉冲无线通信 术的背景之后, 分析了描述脉冲无线信道特性的常用参数分别对脉冲信道的成簇现象和成簇 特性, 多径分量的幅度统计特性,信道参数的频率依赖特性, 以及脉冲信号波形在无线信道传播过 程中的失真等问题的研究内容及其最新进展进行详细介绍针对脉冲无线信道的传播特点, 介绍 了与信道建模有关的主要方法, 同时还详细介绍了脉冲无线信道路径损耗模型和多径传播模型的 研究现状和 一些主要研究成果最后对脉冲无线信道建模研究进行展望, 指出一些值得关注的研 究内容 : 无线通信; 超宽带; 脉冲无线通信; 冲激无线电;信道模型; 多径信道; 路径损耗 : TN914. 4; TN929. 5 : A Progress in Pulse-BasedW ireless Communications Channels Characteristics andM odeling HU Luo-quan, ZHU Hong-bo College of Comm unication and Inform ation Eng ineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecomm unications, Nanjing 210003, China Abstract: A urvey of pulse-based w ireless commun ications propagation channels are presented in the current research. A fter introducing the background of U ltra-w ideband ( UW B) and pu lse-based w ireless commun ication techniques, the general param eters involved in pulse-based w ireless channels are described. Then the paper dem- onstrates the clustering phenomenon and the characteristics of clusters, the statistical properties of amplitudes of multipath components, the frequency dependence of the channelparam eters, and the distortion of pu lse signals dur- ing their propagations in pu lse channels in detail. Them ain methods of channelmodeling are d iscussed accord ing to the propagation properties of pu lse channels, whose current statue of path loss models and mu ltipath propagation models are presented in detai.l F i