定语从句最新版教学文稿.pptVIP

The Attributive clause 定语从句;修饰限定名词或名词性短语的成分;作定语的有adj或物主代词V-ingV-edprep-phraseattribute clause单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。;1. This is a flower basket. 2. This is a basket full of flowers. 3. We love our country. 4. This is a basket that I want to put flowers in. 5.The man driving too fast was a drunk. 6.The teacher invited to the concert arrived on time.;the handsome the tall the strong the clever the naughty;Attributive Clause（定语从句） 概念 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句 ;;例 1. The man __________ gave you the talk yesterday is our teacher.;例2: The boy_________________ the nurse is looking after is my friend.;例3: The car________________ is red was damaged yesterday.;例4: The question_______________ I don’t understand is about grammar.;Have a try;例. Yesterday she talked with one woman ____ husband died in that accident. A. which B. whose C. of which D. that;;1)This is the hero( whom/that/who/不填) we are proud of. This is the hero of whom we are proud . ;附加部分 ————关系副词; 关系副词有三种： where: 在从句中作地点状语,指代地点. when: 在从句中作时间状语,指代时间。 why: 在从句中作原因状语,指代原因。 ;关系副词的用法： 1.where 的用法：(先行词应是地点名词） ;时间状语when;原因状语why—固定句型the reason why…;解定语从句首选方法:;;1.The man came to our school is Mr. Wang. 2.The girl I met is Lucy. 3.A child parents are dead is called Tom. 4.I like the book you bought yesterday. ;需要注意的内容:; ? that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。;(5)当先行词是which时，关系代词用that. Which is the book that you bought last week? (6) 先行词是who或who引导的主句。 Who is the girl that drove the car? Who that broke the window will be punished. (7) 主句以There be 引导时 There are 200 people that didn’t know the thi