黑龙江2020届高三最新考试试题分类汇编：单项选择和单词拼写.docVIP

黑龙江2020届高三最新试题分类汇编：单项选择和单词拼写 1、哈六中2019-2020学年度上学期高三学年第一次调研考试英语试卷 单项选择 41.The newspaper __________ to apologize for the article. A. provided B. supplied C. offered D. occupied 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这家报纸提议为这篇文章道歉。A. provided提供；B. supplied供应；C. offered提议；提供；D. occupied占有。根据句意故选C。 42.__________ you form a bad habit, it’s very difficult to get rid of it. A. Once B. As C. While D. Where 【答案】A 【详解】考查连接词。句意：一旦你养成了一个坏习惯，就很难改掉。A. Once一……就……；B. As当……时候；因为；C. While当……时候；D. Where哪里。根据句意可知本句为时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。故选A。 43.After school, we went to the reading room to do some reading, only _________ that it was being decorated. A. told B. to be told C. telling D. to tell 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：放学后，我们去阅览室读书，却被告知它正在装修。短语only to do sth.“不料竟会……；结果是”，且tell与逻辑主语we构成被动关系，故用被动语态be told。故选B。 44.I thought this medicine would make me sleep, but it had the __________ effect. A. opposed B. opposite C. optional D. optimistic 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我原以为这种药会使我入睡，但结果却适得其反。A. opposed相反的；敌对的；B. opposite对立的；相反的；C. optional可选择的；D. optimistic乐观的。根据句意故选B。 45.He ordered that the house __________. A. was sold B. is sold C. would be sold D. be sold 【答案】D 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：他命令把房子卖掉。order表示“命令”接从句时，从句用(should)do，且本句中sell与house构成被动关系，故应为(should)be sold，should可以省略。故选D。 46.I don’ t know any French people ____________ you. A. other than B. besides C. including D. except for 【答案】A 【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：除了你以外，我不认识别的法国人。A. other than除了；B. besides除……之外（还有）C. including包括；D. except for除了；要不是由于。根据句意故选A。 47.It’s easy to __________ a small detail like that. A. overhead B. overlook C. overtake D. overwhelm 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这样的小细节很容易被忽略。A. overhead在头上方的；B. overlook忽略；俯瞰；C. overtake赶上；压倒；突然来袭；D. overwhelm淹没；压倒。根据句意故选B。 48.He studied hard before the exam, and it ___________. He made an A. A. paid back B. paid down C. paid up D. paid off 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他在考试前努力学习，得到了回报。他得了个A。A. paid back偿还；报答；B. pay down当场支付；C. paid up付清；D. paid off见成效；得到了回报。根据句意故选D。 49.There are no __________ displays in this museum and exhibitions change all the time. A.