英语词性的分类及用法详解课件.pptx

英语词性的分类及用法;词类;名词的概念;名词的概念;名词复数的规则变化 ;其它名词复数的规则变化 ;名词复数的不规则变化 ;名词复数的不规则变化 ;要点考点聚焦;要点考点聚焦;不规则变化; 1.Several _____ are talking? under the tree．And they are______. A．woman;children B．woman;child C．women;children 2.—How far is your school from here？ —Not very far．Its about twenty walk.（2000杭州） A．minutes? B．minutes? C．minutes? 3. There are three in my family. (2004长春） A.people B. person C. child 4. Most students can go to college for further in our city. A. education B. information C.science 5. This is bedroom. The twin sister like it very much. A. Ann and Jane B. Ann and Jane’s C.Ann’s and Jane’s ;根据所给单词的正确形式填空： 1. Different people may have different _____. (idea) 2. I often go to work on . (foot) 3. I know one of the . (boy) 4. Mr. Brown is wearing a pair of . (glass) 5. Please give them their . (photo) 6. Are there any in the box? (watch) 7. There are twelve in a year. (month) 8. Would you like some ? (tomato) 9. Look at those in the boats! (people) 10. Look! The are singing. (woman) 11. September 10th is Day. (teacher) 12. Jim has some . (knife) 13. How much are these ? (vegetable) 14. My school is twenty ________ walk from here. (minute) 15. The girl under the tree is a friend of________. (Lucy) ;代词;一、人称代词是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化 ;通常，主格作主语,宾格作宾语 通常，当单数的主格作主语时，谓语动词用单数；复 数的的主格作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 Eg. He is my friend. 　 It‘s me.　 They are from China. She lent me a book. I love it. Are you interested in them?;二、 物主代词表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人物和数的变化见下表, ;通常，形容词性物主代词相当形容词的用法，应该位于名词??前面；名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，之后不接名词。 Eg. I like his car. 　Our school is here and theirs is there.　 　This is your picture. And that is mine.;三、 指示代词表示那个、这个、这些、那些等指示概念的代词。;四、自身代词，也称为反身代词表示我自己、你自己、他自己、我们自己、你们自己和他