英语简单句5种基本类型 公开课.ppt

Welcome to our class! 简单句 (simple sentence) 并列句 (compound sentence) 复合句 (complex sentence) What kinds of English sentences do you know? 简单句: 只有一个主语(或并列主语) 和 一个谓语(或并列谓语): 1.Tom likes rock music. 2.Tom and John are fond of rock music. 3.Tom sat down at his desk and began to do his homework. ▲ ▲ 特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做(连)系动词。 1.含“是”意义的有： 2.表感知状态的 有 3.表示状态变化的有： 4.表状态延续的有： 常见的系动词有哪些？ feel, smell, taste, sound, look; become, get, grow, turn, go, run, fall; remain, keep, stay; be, seem, prove…… 1. ________________ 主语+系