牛津译林初中英语八年级上册第二单元教案.docxVIP

教学过程 一．重点词性变化 travel v.旅行 ---travelling/traveling n. 旅行 ---traveler/traveller n.旅行者 sand n.沙；沙滩 ---sandy adj.多沙的，沙质的 beauty n.美丽；美人 ---beautiful adj. 美丽的 flight n. 航班；航行 ---fly vi. 飞行 feel vt.感觉到，意识到 ---feeling n.感觉 dead adj.死的 ---die vi. 死---death n.死亡 direct adj.笔直的，径直的 ---directly adv. 笔直地，径直地 二．课文知识详解 1. Can I join you? join + 组织 ；take part in + 活动； attend + 会议； join sb. join sb. in sth./ doing sth.; His dream is to j___________ the Party. He is a top student. He always ____ ____ ____参(加 )school activities. He is a good teacher. He has _____ _加(入 ) in the Party for twenty years. Won’t you ________ (参加 ) us in the football match? 2.I don’tthink it’ll be a holiday for me. 考点：宾语从句的否定转移。 当主句的谓语动词为 think, guess, suppose, believe等且主语为第一人称时， 从句若表示否定， 一般将否定词 not 转移到主句的谓语中，这就叫作“否定转移”。如： I dont think he will come this evening. She believes he doesnt study harder. 当主语不是第一人称时，否定不转移。 He thinks that he isn’t fit for the job. 他认为他不适合这件工作。 3.I miss you so much ! Miss v. 意思为“想念，思念”如 When I am abroad, I miss my parents. 拓展： 1).miss 作动词还可以表示“错过，没赶上” ，如 Hurry up, or you may miss the bus. .miss 作名词还可以表示“小姐” ，后接姓氏。 Eg: This is my English teacher, Miss Li. 4.We ‘re having a fantastic time here. Fantastic adj. 意思为“极好的，美妙的” ，其同义词为 wonderful.句子中的短语 have a fantastic time 的同义短语为 have a good/great/wonderful time如.： I have a fantastic social life. 5.It moved at high speed and was really exciting! Speed n速.度，常见短语为： at the speed of, 以。。。的速度，如 It moves at a speed of 50 kilometers an hour. 拓展： speed可以作动词，其词组为 speed up,意思为加速。 You notice that your breathing has speeded up a bit. 6.We were screaming and laughing through the ride. 考点 1).through prep.穿过，通过 ; 自始自终 The river runs through our village. 辨析： across与 through 两者都可作介词 ,都意为 “穿过 ”，但是用法不同： across 着重指从一物体表面的一边、一面到另一边、另一面。例如： Can you swim across the river in ten minutes? I helped the blind man across the road. through 着重指从空间的一头穿到另一头，也就是说从一个物体的空间里穿过。例如 : The river flows through the city. The road led through the trees to the river. 注意：across是介词，不要