2012英语中考二轮复习精品课件语法专题1-8.pptVIP

·人教版 ②while“正当……时，正在……时”。在while引导的从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且常常用进行时。as“正当……时”，既可用连续性动词，也可用短暂性动词。如： He fell asleep _________ he was watching TV. 他看着电视睡着了。 As Millie sat down on the sofa，Amy came into the room.米莉坐在沙发上时，艾米走进了房间。 ③before“在……之前”； after “在……之后”。如： Ill wait for you here before you come back. 在你回来前，我会在这儿等你。 while/as ·人教版 ④until“直到……为止”。如： The child ______ go to bed ______ his mother came back. 直到他妈妈回来了，这孩子才去睡觉。 ⑤as soon as “一……就……”。如： Ill call you _________ I get there. 我一到那儿就给你打电话。 ⑥since “自从”。如： I have lived in Beijing ______ I came to China. 自从来到中国以来我就住在北京。 didnt　 until as soon as since ·人教版 (2)引导条件状语从句的连词：if，unless等。如： ______ it is fine tomorrow，well go to the park. 如果明天天气好，我们就去公园。 Well be late ______ we hurry up. 除非快点，否则我们会迟到。 (3)引导目的状语从句的连词：so that(是为了，以便于)，in order that(以便于)等。如： He got up early __________ he could catch the early bus. 为了能赶上早班车，他起得很早。 I spoke loudly in order that everyone in the room could hear me. 我大声说话是为了让屋里所有人都能听得见。 If unless so that ·人教版 (4)引导原因状语从句的连词：because，as，since等。如： She didnt go to work _________ she was ill. 她没去上班，因为她病了。 [注意] because与so不能并用 (5)引导结果状语从句：so…that，such…that等。so…that和 such…that意思均为“如此……以至于……”。 so后接形容词或副词，such后接名词或名词性短语，that后接从句。如： I was ____________ I couldnt go any further. 我累得走不动了。 Tom is _______________________everyone likes him. 汤姆如此聪明，大家都喜欢他。 because so tired that such a clever boy that ·人教版 (6)引导让步状语从句的连词：though，although，even if(＝even though)等。如： The dress looks nice on you ________ its out of style. 虽然这件连衣裙过时了，它穿在你身上还是很漂亮。 [注意] though，although不与but连用。 (7)引导比较状语从句的连词：than，as…as…等。如： He is better at English than I. 他英语比我好。 I think English is as important as maths. 我认为英语和数学同等重要。 though ·人教版 2．引导宾语从句的连词：that(陈述句作宾语从句由that引导，that无意义，可省去)，if/whether(一般疑问句作宾语从句用if或whether引导，意为“是否”)和特殊疑问词(用来引导特殊疑问句所作的宾语从句)。如： I want to know ______ you will start. 我想知道你何时出发。 Im worried about _________ she can come here on time. 我担心她能否按时来。 when whether ·人教版 ·人教版 课标考点 1．掌握系动词be，look，smell，get，become，turn，keep等的基本用法。 2．掌握助动词do，have，shal