第7章词类转译增词法.ppt

词类转译法 ;I am an amateur actor. He is a better player than I.我是业余演员，他演得比我好。;He is both a bibliomaniac and a lover of calligraphy.;He studied law in his spare time and became a lawyer. He was a good speaker and student of political philosophy. ; The happiness of having such a sister was their first effusion, and the fair ladies mingled in embraces and tears of joy.;她们首先倾吐了要做姐妹的喜悦，两位小姐高兴地一次次拥抱，洒下了欣喜的泪花。;;It is my conviction that though men may be no more wicked than they always have been, they seem less likely to be ashamed.;;;;She turned towards me immediately. The easy elegance of every movement of her limbs and body as soon as she began to advance from the far end of the room, set me in a flutter of expectation to see her face clearly.;;介词转译成动词 ;、I saw that his face was pale. I followed his eyes and looked across the room to a woman who was setting a tray of drinks before some customers.;我见他脸色煞白。我循着他的目光，看到餐厅那边有个女人端着托盘给几位客人上饮料。;Father passed his hand over his face ;例三、例四 (见教材第47页)05本;???????? 形容词转译成动词(见教材第48页)05本;Presently she became aware of footsteps hurrying after her. ;Bryan was suspicious of the wily Dawrrow. ;The old man lay all night on his sleepless bed. ;副词转译成动词(见教材第48页)05本;Blushing, fidgeting nervously with his tie, blinking timidly, he faced us silently for a minute ;Ellis drew back, pulled out a pocketknife and ,waving it before him defensively, told Dennis to let him alone. ;??艾利思往后退，抽出小刀，晃着自卫，叫丹尼思别管闲事。 ;This hat was in for a while last year. ;转译成名词1，???????? 动词转译成名词。2，???????? 形容词转译成名词3， 副词转译成名词（ (见教材第48—51页)05本;名词转译成形容词;???????? The fresh air after the rain gave one a feeling of exceptional coolness and comfort.;???the life of her smile, the warmth of her voice, hasn’t she, only cold paper and dead words!;增词法 （见教材第58页）（见孙第86页） ;Some had beautiful eyes, others a beautiful nose, others a beautiful mouth and figure : few ,if any ,had all. ;她们有的长着漂亮的眼睛，有的生着俏丽的鼻子，有的有着妩媚的嘴巴、婀娜的身段；但是，这样样都美的，虽然不能说一个没有，却也是寥寥无几。;I fell madly in love with h